Lesson 12 Flashcards

1
Q

rocket

A

ロケット

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2
Q

bomb

A

ばくだん

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3
Q

rifle

A

ライフル

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4
Q

pistol

A

ピストル

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5
Q

army knife

A

アーミーナイフ

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6
Q

canteen

A

水とう

(すい)

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7
Q

war

A

せんそう

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8
Q

war aircraft

A

せんとうき

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9
Q

submarine

A

せん水かん

(すい)

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10
Q

air force

A

空ぐん

(くう)

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11
Q

army

A

りくぐん

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12
Q

navy

A

かいぐん

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13
Q

self-defense force

A

自えいたい

(じ)

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14
Q

nuclear bomb

A

げん子ばくだん

(し)

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15
Q

tank

A

せんしゃ

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16
Q

front desk

A

フロント

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17
Q

checkout

A

チェックアウト

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18
Q

check-in

A

チェックイン

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19
Q

room service

A

ルームサービス

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20
Q

buffet

A

ビュッフェ

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21
Q

vending machine

A

自どうはんばいき

(じ)

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22
Q

a foreign country

A

がいこく

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23
Q

a drawing or painting

A

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24
Q

the back

A

うら

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25
Q

a dress

A

ドレス

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26
Q

again

A

また

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27
Q

emperor

A

天のうへい下

(てん)(か)

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28
Q

running

A

ランニング

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29
Q

diet

A

ダイエット

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30
Q

tadpole

A

おたまじゃくし

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31
Q

Meaning of era: everlasting peace

A

へいせい

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32
Q

Meaning of era: shining peace

A

しょうわ

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33
Q

Meaning of era: big justice

A

大正

(たい)(しょう)

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34
Q

Meaning of era: wishing for a bright era

A

めいじ

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35
Q

to be able to do, can do, make

A

出きる

(で)

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36
Q

to change, turn into

A

かわる

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37
Q

Mr. Mori can do computers.

A

森さんはコンピューターが出きます。

(もり)(で)

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38
Q

Can you speak Japanese? (common way of asking)

A

日本ごが出きますか。

(に)(ほん)(で)

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39
Q

I made many friends.

A

ともだちがたくさん出きました。

(で)

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40
Q

Fall will change into winter.

A

あきがふゆにかわります。

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41
Q

Tadpoles turn into frogs.

A

おたまじゃくしがかえるにかわります。

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42
Q

Since I got married, sad New Year holidays have changed into good New Year holidays.

A

けっこんしたから、さびしいお正月がいいお正月にかわりました。

(しょう)(がつ)

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43
Q

After I go to Japan, I will go to Paris

A

日本にいってから、パリにいきます。

(に)(ほん)

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44
Q

After I eat a hamburger, I will play tennis.

A

ハンバーガーをたべてから、テニスをします。

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45
Q

After I go to school, I play soccer.

A

学校にいってから、サッカーをします。

(がっ)(こう)

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46
Q

I will call you after I get home.

A

いえにかえってから、でんわします。

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47
Q

How to make い adjective into an adverb

A

drop い and add く

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48
Q

Please come quickly.

A

早くきて下さい。

(はや)(くだ)

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49
Q

Yesterday I went to bed late.

A

きのうはおそくねました。

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50
Q

My six year old daughter drew a picture of dogs cutely.

A

六さいのむすめはかわいく犬のえをかきました。

(ろく)(いぬ)

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51
Q

What kind of sports can you play?

A

どんなスポースが出きますか。

(で)

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52
Q

I can play soccer.

A

サッカーが出きます。

(で)

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53
Q

I can play baseball and tennis.

A

やきゅうとテニスが出きます。

(で)

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54
Q

In the fall what color do the leaves change to?

A

あきにはっぱのいろはなにいろにかわりますか。

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55
Q

They change to red, orange and yellow.

A

赤とオレンジときいろにかわります。

(あか)

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56
Q

Please meet me in front of the station on Sunday.

A

日よう日にえきのまえであって下さい。

(にち)(び)(くだ)

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57
Q

As for Sunday, I am going to play baseball with my friends after my part-time job, so it’s no good.

A

日よう日はアルバイトをしてから、ともだちとやきゅうをするからだめです。

(にち)(び)

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58
Q

Until what time is baseball? Please see me after baseball.

A

やきゅうはなんじまでですか。やきゅうのあとであって下さい。

(くだ)

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59
Q

After that, it is a little…

A

そのあともちょっと…

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60
Q

I see. It is too bad.

A

そうですか。ざんねんです。

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61
Q

What do you always do in the morning? (informal)

A

いつもあさなにをするの?

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62
Q

After I do my homework, I go to school. (informal)

A

しゅくだいをしてから、学校にいく。

(がっ)(こう)

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63
Q

What! You do your homework in the morning? (informal)

A

ええ!あさしゅくだいをするの?

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64
Q

Since I go to bed early at night, morning is better. (informal)

A

よる早くねるからあさのほうがいいよ。

(はや)

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65
Q

What do you always do at this time?

A

いつもこのじかんになにをしますか。

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66
Q

I watch TV after cleaning.

A

そうじをしてから、テレビを見ます。

(み)

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67
Q

Do you clean everyday?

A

まい日そうじをしますか。

(にち)

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68
Q

Yes, because I like cleaning. Sometimes my husband does it too.

A

はい、そうじがすきですから。ときどき、しゅ人もします。

(じん)

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69
Q

What are you going to do at lunch break?

A

きょうのおひる休みになにをしますか。

(やす)

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70
Q

After eating lunch, I am going to go running. (informal)

A

ひるごはんをたべてから、ランニングをする。

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71
Q

I am going to read a book after I drink some green tea.

A

わたしはおちゃをのんでから、本をよみます。

(ほん)

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72
Q

Just tea? Aren’t you going to eat lunch? (informal)

A

おちゃだけ?ひるごはんはたべないの?

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73
Q

No, I am on a diet now.

A

いいえ、いまダイエットをしています。

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74
Q

Oct. 27 Hesei 18

A

H18年10月27日

(へせい)(じゅうはち)(ねん)(じゅう)(がつ)(にじゅうなな)(にち)

75
Q

Dear Take chan

A

たけちゃんへ

76
Q

Thank you for your letter.

A

お手がみありがとう。

(て)

77
Q

Is a foreign country fun?

A

がいこくはたのしいですか。

78
Q

I became a third grader.

A

わたしは三年生になりました。

(さん)(ねん)(せい)

79
Q

My class changed too. And I made some new friends too.

A

クラスもかわりました。そして、あたらしいともだちも出きました。

80
Q

I came to like school after I became a 3rd grader.

A

わたしは三年生になってから、学校がすきになりました。

(さん)(ねん)(せい)(がっ)(こう)

81
Q

Are Take-chan and Sachiko-chan doing well?

A

たけちゃんとさちこちゃんはげん気ですか。

(き)

82
Q

Yuko and I are fine.

A

わたしとゆう子はげん気です。

(こ)(き)

83
Q

I drew a picture of a dress on the back of this letter.

A

手がみのうらにドレスのえをかきました。

(て)

84
Q

Please take a look.

A

見て下さい。

(み)(くだ)

85
Q

Write me a letter again.

A

またお手がみ下さい。

(て)(くだ)

86
Q

From Atsuko

A

あつ子より

(こ)

87
Q

Who wrote the letter to whom?

A

この手がみはだれがだれにかきましたか。

(て)

88
Q

What grade is Atsuko in now?

A

あつ子ちゃんはいまなん年生ですか。

(こ)(ねん)(せい)

89
Q

Is Atsuko’s class the same as before?

A

あつ子ちゃんのクラスはまえとおなじですか。

(こ)

90
Q

Did Atsuko make new friends after she became a 3rd grader?

A

あつ子ちゃんは三年生になってから、あたらしいともだちが出きましたか。

(こ)(さん)(ねん)(せい)(で)

91
Q

Who do you think “Sachiko” is?

A

「さち子ちゃん」はだれだとおもいますか。

(こ)

92
Q

Who do you think “Yuko” is?

A

「ゆう子ちゃん」はだれだとおもいますか。

(こ)

93
Q

What is on the back of this letter?

A

この手がみのうらになにがありますか。

(て)

94
Q

Who drew the picture of the dress?

A

ドレスのえはだれがかきましたか。

95
Q

When did Atsuko write this letter?

A

あつ子ちゃんはいつ、この手がみをかきましたか。

(こ)(て)

96
Q

Last night, I returned home early.

A

夕べ、早くいえにかえりました。

(ゆう)(はや)

97
Q

Last night, I went to bed early.

A

夕べ、早くねました。

(ゆう)(はや)

98
Q

Tonight, I will go to bed early.

A

こんや、早くねます。

(はや)

99
Q

Tonight, I will go to bed late.

A

こんや、おそくねます。

100
Q

Last night, I went to bed late.

A

夕べ、おそくねました。

(ゆう)

101
Q

After I go to school, I will study.

A

学校にいってから、べんきょうします。

(がっ)(こう)

102
Q

After I watch TV, I will study.

A

テレビを見てから、べんきょうします。

(み)

103
Q

After I return home, I will study.

A

いえにかえってから、べんきょうします。

104
Q

After I write a letter, I will study.

A

手がみをかいてから、べんきょうします。

(て)

105
Q

After I eat lunch, I will study.

A

ひるごはんをたべてから、べんきょうします。

106
Q

The rain has turned to snow.

A

雨がゆきにかわりました。

(あめ)

107
Q

The water turned to ice.

A

水がこおりにかわりました。

(みず)

108
Q

The Shouwa era has changed to the Heisei era.

A

しょうわがへいせいにかわりました。

109
Q

Spring has turned to summer.

A

はるがなつにかわりました。

110
Q

Green has turned to yellow.

A

みどりがきいろにかわりました。

111
Q

He is good with computers.

A

コンピューターが出きます。

(で)

112
Q

He is good at baseball.

A

やきゅうが出きます。

(で)

113
Q

He is able to cook.

A

りょうりが出きます。

(で)

114
Q

He is able to speak Spanish.

A

スパインごが出きます。

(で)

115
Q

He is can play piano.

A

ピアノが出きます。

(で)

116
Q

What kind of sports can you play?

A

どんなスポースが出きますか。

(で)

117
Q

I can play tennis and golf.

A

テニスとゴルフが出きます。

(で)

118
Q

I can’t play sports. I don’t like them.

A

スポースが出きません。すきじゃないです。

(で)

119
Q

musical instrument

A

がっき

120
Q

What kind of musical instruments can you play?

A

どんながっきが出きますか。

(で)

121
Q

I can play piano and violin.

A

ピアノとバイオリンが出きます。

(で)

122
Q

What do you always do after eating dinner?

A

いつも夕ごはんをたべてから、なにをしますか。

(ゆう)

123
Q

I always watch TV. But today I will do Japanese homework.

A

いつもテレビを見ます。でも、きょうは日本ごのしゅくだいをします。

(み)(に)(ほん)

124
Q

What do you want to do tomorrow after school ends?

A

あした、学校がおわってから、なにがしたいですか。

(がっ)(こう

125
Q

I want to go shopping with friends.

A

ともだちとかいものにいきたいです。

126
Q

What are you going to do this Saturday after waking up?

A

こんしゅうの土よう日はあさおきてから、なにをしますか。

(ど)(び)

127
Q

I will go jogging.

A

ジョギングをします。

128
Q

honeymoon

A

ハネムーン

129
Q

wedding ceremony

A

けっこんしき

130
Q

one night

A

ひとばん

131
Q

to rest, to have a break

A

休む

(やす)

132
Q

travel company

A

りょこうがいしゃ

133
Q

package tour

A

パッケージツアー

134
Q

to ask

A

きく

135
Q

about ~, regarding ~

A

~について

136
Q

let’s eat (informal)

A

たべよう

137
Q

Yukiko, where do you want to go for our honeymoon? (informal)

A

ゆきこ、ハネムーンはどこにいきたい?

138
Q

Let’s see… How about Italy? (informal)

A

そうだなあ…。イタリアはどう?

139
Q

Sounds good. Do you want to go right after the wedding? (informal)

A

いいね。けっこんしきをしてから、すぐいきたい?

140
Q

Nah, I want to go after having a nights rest. (informal)

A

ううん。ひとばん、休んでから、いきたい。

(やす)

141
Q

Got it. Are we only going to Italy? (informal)

A

わかった。イタリアだけにいく?

142
Q

I also want to go to France and Germany. (informal)

A

フランスとドイツにもいきたい。

143
Q

Well then, I will go to a travel agency after work tomorrow and ask about European package tours. (informal)

A

じゃあ、あしたしごとがおわってから、りょこうがいしゃにいくよ。そして、ヨーロッパのパッケージツアーについて、きくね。

144
Q

I want to go with you. (informal)

A

わたしもいっしょにいきたい。

145
Q

Then lets have dinner at the usual restaurant after we go to the travel agency. (informal)

A

じゃあ、りょこうがいしゃにいってから、いつものレストランでばんごはんをたべよう。

146
Q

to choose, select

A

えらぶ

147
Q

to consider (think)

A

かんがえる (いる・える)verb

148
Q

to sing

A

うたう

149
Q

to hang out, to date

A

つきあう

150
Q

After I eat, I will sleep.

A

たべてから、ねます。

151
Q

I want to choose after I see it.

A

見てから、えらびたいです。

(み)

152
Q

I am going to watch the movie after I read the book.

A

本をよんでから、えいがを見ます。

(ほん)(み)

153
Q

After singing with my friend, we will eat together.

A

ともだちとうたってから、いっしょにたべます。

154
Q

I want to consider it after we meet.

A

あってから、かんがえたいです。

155
Q

After meeting, I came to dislike you. (informal)

A

あってからはきらいになった。

156
Q

After we went out, he changed.

A

つきあってからかれがかわりました。

157
Q

Because I ate, I will sleep.

A

たべたからねます。

158
Q

Because I saw it, I want to choose.

A

見たからえらびたいです。

(み)

159
Q

Because I read the book, I’m going to watch the movie.

A

本をよんだからえいがを見ます。

(ほん)(み)

160
Q

Because I sang with my friend, we will eat together.

A

ともだちとうたったからいっしょにたべます。

161
Q

Because I met you, I want to think about it.

A

あったからかんがえたいです。

162
Q

Because I met you, I don’t like you anymore. (informal)

A

あったからはきらいになった。

163
Q

Because we dated, he changed.

A

つきあったからかれがかわりました。

164
Q

After I see it, I will do it.

A

見てからします。

(み)

165
Q

Because I saw it, I will do it.

A

見たからします。

(み)

166
Q

Because I will see it, I will do it.

A

見るからします。

(み)

167
Q

spicy

A

からい

168
Q

to make

A

つくる

169
Q

strict

A

きびしい

170
Q

sexy

A

いろっぽい

171
Q

to dance

A

おどる

172
Q

to use

A

つかう

173
Q

Today I woke up early.

A

きょう早くおきました。

(はや)

174
Q

I will also wake up early tomorrow.

A

あしたも早くおきます。

(はや)

175
Q

Please make it spicy.

A

からくつくって下さい。

(くだ)

176
Q

I strictly choose. (informal)

A

きびしくえらんだ。

177
Q

I thought about it hard.

A

よくかんがえました。

( よく is いい adverb changed to よい. drop い and add く to make よく)

178
Q

Let’s buy a car after we think about this well.

A

よくかんがえてからくるまをかいましょう。

179
Q

Don’t dance sexy! (informal)

A

いろっぽくおどらないで!

180
Q

Change な adjectives into adverbs

A

add に at the end

181
Q

Please use it cleanly.

A

きれいにつかって下さい。

(くだ)

182
Q

He can do it skillfully.

A

かれは上手に出きます。

(じょう)(ず)(で)

183
Q

Don’t think about it in a complicated way.

A

ふくざつにかんがえないで下さい。

(くだ)

184
Q

Answer in a simple way.

A

かんたんにこたえて下さい。

(くだ)