Lesson 1 Flashcards
vital functions in speech production
- respiratory system
- laryngeal system
- articulatory system
vial functions in speech perception
inner ear system
respiratory system
- exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide ( breathing)
- thermoregulation
- aid to olfaction (smell)
laryngeal system
- protection of the trachea during swallowing
- assistance for heavy lifting and pushing (hold in air)
articulatory system
- alimentation
- taste
inner ear system
- balance
- hearing
respiratory system provides the _____ for speech
power
laryngeal system provides the _____ for speech
sound
articulatory system provides the ____ for speech
filter
inner ear developed an _______ that is finely tuned to the sound of the human voice
auditory mechanism
a longitudinal, vertical slice that divides the body into front and back parts; also called a frontal section
coronal section
a horizontal section that divides the body into an upper and lower part
transverse section
a vertical, longitudinal slice that divides the body into a right and left part
sagittal section
anatomical positions
- ventral and dorsal
- anterior and posterior
- cranial and caudal
- superior and inferior
- proximal and distal
- medial and lateral
relative anatomical positions
- anterior and posterior
- superior and inferior
body facing upward, sleeping position
supine
body facing down, belly down
prone
caudal
tail
peri-
around
ab-
away from
ad-
together
hyper-
above-excessive
hypo-
below/insufficient
-itis
inflammed
sub-
below
trans-
through
a-
not having
intra-
within
inter-
between
ipsi-
same side
contra-
opposite side
