Lesson 1 Flashcards

1
Q

vital functions in speech production

A
  • respiratory system
  • laryngeal system
  • articulatory system
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2
Q

vial functions in speech perception

A

inner ear system

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3
Q

respiratory system

A
  • exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide ( breathing)
  • thermoregulation
  • aid to olfaction (smell)
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4
Q

laryngeal system

A
  • protection of the trachea during swallowing

- assistance for heavy lifting and pushing (hold in air)

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5
Q

articulatory system

A
  • alimentation

- taste

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6
Q

inner ear system

A
  • balance

- hearing

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7
Q

respiratory system provides the _____ for speech

A

power

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8
Q

laryngeal system provides the _____ for speech

A

sound

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9
Q

articulatory system provides the ____ for speech

A

filter

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10
Q

inner ear developed an _______ that is finely tuned to the sound of the human voice

A

auditory mechanism

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11
Q

a longitudinal, vertical slice that divides the body into front and back parts; also called a frontal section

A

coronal section

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12
Q

a horizontal section that divides the body into an upper and lower part

A

transverse section

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13
Q

a vertical, longitudinal slice that divides the body into a right and left part

A

sagittal section

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14
Q

anatomical positions

A
  • ventral and dorsal
  • anterior and posterior
  • cranial and caudal
  • superior and inferior
  • proximal and distal
  • medial and lateral
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15
Q

relative anatomical positions

A
  • anterior and posterior

- superior and inferior

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16
Q

body facing upward, sleeping position

A

supine

17
Q

body facing down, belly down

A

prone

18
Q

caudal

A

tail

19
Q

peri-

A

around

20
Q

ab-

A

away from

21
Q

ad-

A

together

22
Q

hyper-

A

above-excessive

23
Q

hypo-

A

below/insufficient

24
Q

-itis

A

inflammed

25
Q

sub-

A

below

26
Q

trans-

A

through

27
Q

a-

A

not having

28
Q

intra-

A

within

29
Q

inter-

A

between

30
Q

ipsi-

A

same side

31
Q

contra-

A

opposite side