Less common infections Flashcards

1
Q

Name two mycobacterial diseases

A

TB

Leprosy

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2
Q

What is the mode of transmission of lyme’s disease?

A

tick bite

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3
Q

What is the first sign of lyme’s disease on skin?

A

erythema migrans (target lesions)

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4
Q

List three features of presentation of lyme’s disease

A

arthritis
hepatitis
focal neurology
malaise

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5
Q

THree features of rabies infection?

A

headache, bite itch, odd behavious, muscle spasms, flaccid limb paralysis

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6
Q

Negri bodies are a feature of which infection?

A

rabies

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7
Q

Which infection is associated with Koplik’s spots –small white spots on the buccal mucosa.

A

measles

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8
Q

Painful swelling of the parotid glands and raised amylase are featured of which infection?

A

mumps

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9
Q

Cats are a definitive host for which pathogen?

A

toxoplasmosis- can reactivate immunodeficiency

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10
Q

Pathogen that causes tetanus?

A

clostridium tetani

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11
Q

Where can tetanus agent be found?

A

faeces, dust,, soil, medical instruments

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12
Q

Two clinical features of tetanus?

A

fever, malaise, headache, spasms, arrythmia

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