Leptospirose Flashcards

1
Q

ag etiológico

A

Leptospira interrogans

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2
Q

transmissão

A

enchente, esgoto

penetra na pele íntegra

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3
Q

incubação leptospirose

A

1 - 30 dias

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4
Q

clínica leptospirose: 2 formas

A

forma anictérica (90%): sd febril (12 dias) + SUFUSÃO CONJUNTIVAL + DOR NAS PANTURRILHAS

forma ictero-hemorrágica (10%): doença de WEIL

  • 4ºao 9º dia: piora do quadro
  • icterícia rubínica + hemoptise+ nefrite intersticial aguda
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5
Q

diag inespecífico

A

↓plaquetas, ↑CPK, lesão renal aguda com K↓

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6
Q

diag específico

A

cultura, microaglutinação (padrão ouro)

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7
Q

conduta leptospirose

A

1) NOTIFICAR
2) ATB
- formas leves: doxicilina
- formas graves: penicilina cristalina (altern: cefa 3ªG), diálise

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