Lecture 7: Invasion Control Flashcards
What are three ways to help prevent invasion
Monitoring, Education, Legislation
Three ways to control invasive plants?
By hand, herbicides, conservation grazing
What are some cons of removing disturbances by hand?
time, physical, $, small areas, causes more disturbance
Benefits and downsides of herbicides
cheap/easy
all other plants (pre/post monitoring)
What is conservation grazing
use of livestock to clean up land by eating
What are the downsides to using pesticides to control invasive animals
can lead to weakened immune systems or predators,
When are pesticides good to use
have specific target and do not harm other organisms
What do gene drives do
insert genetic modification + gene drive to spread unfavorable trait quickly (ex: only male mosquito)
Biocontrol?
introduced enemy from native range to control population
Trophic cascade
indirect interaction (predators limit density of prey–> enhances next level)
What are some benefits of invasive species
biofuel production, land reclamation, nesting