Lecture #3: Climate Biomes Flashcards
seasonality
difference in max and min climate
where is the most and least seasonality noticed
least: near equator
most: near poles
where does atmospheric circulation cause the most rainfall
60 N & S
Tropical Wet Forest
little seasonality (warm/rainy)
25 N & S
high biodiversity
Tropical Dry Forest
seasonally dry, consistently warm
seasonality
Tropical Grassland/Savannas
consistently warm, seasonally rainy (interior)
desert
30 N & S or at poles
temperate forest
seasonally cold, high precipitation (coasts)
boreal forest
high latitudes in Northern hemisphere
seasonality
Tundra
close to poles, mountains
Mediterranean Shrublands
5% of land
in CA
high seasonality
high diversity
What is the cycle of atmospheric circulation
rising warm air and rainfall high near equator, descending on either side leading to low rainfall