Lecture #3: Climate Biomes Flashcards

1
Q

seasonality

A

difference in max and min climate

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2
Q

where is the most and least seasonality noticed

A

least: near equator
most: near poles

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3
Q

where does atmospheric circulation cause the most rainfall

A

60 N & S

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4
Q

Tropical Wet Forest

A

little seasonality (warm/rainy)
25 N & S
high biodiversity

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5
Q

Tropical Dry Forest

A

seasonally dry, consistently warm
seasonality

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6
Q

Tropical Grassland/Savannas

A

consistently warm, seasonally rainy (interior)

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7
Q

desert

A

30 N & S or at poles

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8
Q

temperate forest

A

seasonally cold, high precipitation (coasts)

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9
Q

boreal forest

A

high latitudes in Northern hemisphere
seasonality

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10
Q

Tundra

A

close to poles, mountains

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11
Q

Mediterranean Shrublands

A

5% of land
in CA
high seasonality
high diversity

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12
Q

What is the cycle of atmospheric circulation

A

rising warm air and rainfall high near equator, descending on either side leading to low rainfall

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