Lecture 7 Flashcards
What four groups do you use the ‘a’ category for?
- those you are responsible for or have authority over, those you care for, and those below you in your family tree
- actions, verbs, and doing words
- small moveable property, technology, and other smaller man made things
- foods and drinks (except freshwater)
What eight groups do you use the ‘o’ category for?
- those who care for you, are responsible for you, have authority over you, and those on or above your level of the family tree
land, places, shelter, large immovable man-made things - parts, sections, or components of something bigger (including body parts)
- water and medicine
- modes of transport (land, air and water)
- adornments (clothes, shoes, accessories)
- descriptive words, feelings, emotions, qualities, and thoughts
- bedding and seating
How do you ask someone “to do what”?
as in, “where are you going? To do what”?
Ki te aha? as in
Kei te haere koe ki hea? Ki te aha?
How do you answer the questions
Kei te haere kow ki hea? Ki te aha?
if you are going to Hamilton for a meeting?
Kei te haere ahau ki Kirikiriroa, te tētahi hui
What does tētahi mean?
one or a
as in “a meeting”
What does ētahi mean?
plural
as in “meetingS”
small moveable property, technology, and other smaller man made things are part of the ____ category
a
actions, verbs, and doing words are part of the ______ category
a
modes of transport are part of the ______ category
o
bedding and seating are part of the ______ category
o
adornments (clothes, shoes, accessories) are part of the _______ category
o
parts, sections or components of something bigger are part of the ______ category
o
descriptive words, feelings, emotions, qualities, and thoughts are part of the ______ category
o
land, places, shelter, large immovable man-made things are part of the _____ category
o
water and medicine are part of the ______ category
o
those who care for you, are responsible for you, have authority over you, and those on or above you on the family tree are part of the _____ category
o
food and drinks (except freshwater) are part of the _____ category
a
those you are responsible for or have authority over, those you care for, and those below you in the family tree are part of the ________ category
a
Translate:
where is Leighton and them going? To do what?
kei te haere a Leighton mā ki hea? Ki te aha?
Translate:
They (3+) are going to Wānaka to go skiing.
skiing = reti hukarere
Kei te haere rātou ki Wānaka ki te reti hukarere.
translate:
where are you and Arama going? to do what?
kei te haere kōrua ko Arama ki hea? Ki te aha?
translate
we (2, excluding the listener) are going to the office to work.
office = tari
kei te haere māua ki te tari, ki te mahi
translate:
where are you and you family going? to do what?
kei te haere koutou ko tō whānau ki hea?
translate:
we (3+ excluding the listener) are going to Russel for a wedding.
Russel = Kororāreka
wedding = mārena
kei te haere mātou ki Kororāreka, ki tētahi mārena.
Translate
where are the kids going? to do what?
Kei te haere ngā tamariki ki hea? ki te aha?
Translate
They (3+) are going to Pūrākounui, to gather seafood.
gather = kohi
kei te haere rātou ki Pūrākaunui, ki te kohi kaimoana
Translate
where is your friend going? to do what?
kei te haere tō ki hea? ki te aha?
Translate
he/she is going to the beach to fish
kei te haere ia ki tātahi ki te hī ika
Translate
where is your (3+) teacher going? to do what?
teacher = kaiako
kei te haere tō koutou kaiako ki hea? ki te aha?
Translate
he/she is going to their office to get the tests
office = tari
get = tiki
test = whakamātautau
kei te haere ia ki tana tari, ki te tiki i ngā whakamātautau
Using the e …. ana structure, translate
where are you going? to do what?
e haere ana koe ki hea? Ki te aha?
Using the e …. ana structure, translate
I am going outside, to do some gardening.
outside = waho
gardening = mahi māra
e haere ana ahau ki waho, ki te mahi māra
Using the e …. ana structure, translate
where are you guys (3+) going? to do what?
e haere ana koutou ki hea? ki te aha?
Using the e …. ana structure, translate
we (excluding the listener) are going to the rugby to support of the All Blacks
rugby = whutupōro
support = tautoko
All Blacks = kapa Ōpango
E haere ana ia ki te whutupōro, ki tetautoko i te kapa Ōpango
-nei
this (with the speaker)
-nā
that (with the listener)
-rā
that over there (away from the speaker and the listener)
What are the two ways of saying this (singular)
tēnei
te ____ nei
what are the two ways of saying that (near listener) (singular)
tēnā
te ____ nā
what are two ways of saying that over there (singular)
tērā
te ____ rā
What are the two ways of saying these (near the speaker)
ēnei
ngā _____ nei
what are the two ways of saying those (near the listener)
ēnā
ngā _____ nā
what are the two ways of saying those (over there)
ērā
ngā _______ rā
Translate:
Nā wai tēnei pukapuka? Nāku tēnā pukapuka
Whose book is this?
That (near the listener) is my book
Nō wai te pōtae nei? Nōku te pōtae nā
Whose hat is this?
That (near the listener) is my hat
Nō wai erā paihikara? Nō ōku mātua ēra?
Whose bikes are those (over there?)
Those are my parents’ bikes (over there)
Nā wai ēnei pihikete? Nā ngā tamariki ēnā pihikete.
Whose biscuits are these?
Those (near the listener) are the children’s biscuits.
Nō hea te tamaiti rā? Nō Pōneke te tamaiti rā
Whose child is that (over there)?
That (over there) is Pōneke’s child.
Nō hea ngā tauira nei? Nō Ōtakou Whakihu Waka ngā tauira nā.
Where are these students from? Those students (near the listener) are from Otago University.
kei hea te pukapuka?
Where is the book?
Kei konei!
it is here
Kei konā
it is there (near the listener)
kei korā
it is over there
kei hea te ngeru?
Where is the cat?
kei muri nā!
it’s behind you (your back)
kei runga nei
it’s on top of
kei raro rā
it’s underneath
kei muri nā, kei muri i tō tuarā
it’s there behind, behind you back
kei runga nei, kei runga i tēnei tūru
It’s up on the chair
kei raro rā, kei raro i tērā tēpu
it’s under there, under the table
