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110 > Lecture 5 > Flashcards

Lecture 5 Flashcards

1
Q

What are 6 verbal markers?

A

Kei te
Me
Kua
I
Ka
E … ana

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2
Q

Kei te

A

present tense
indicates continuous action

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3
Q

Me

A

should

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4
Q

kua

A

have/has
action may not be finished

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5
Q

I

A

past tense
action happened at a certain point in time

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6
Q

Ka

A

can be past, present or future
the action happened at a certain point in time

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7
Q

E … ana

A

can be past, present or future
indicates continuous action

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8
Q

Where does the verbal marker go in the sentence?
What is the exception to this?

A

at the start
except e .. ana where it encloses the sentence

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9
Q

Kua horoi rātou i te motukā

A

they have washed the car

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10
Q

Ka horoi rātou i te motukā

What can it also mean?

A

they will wash the car

(can also mean they washed the car, or they wash the car)

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11
Q

she will see her family
see = kite

A

Ka kite ia i tana whānau

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12
Q

They (two people) had sung the song

A

Kua waiata rāua i te waiata

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13
Q

We (three or more, excluding the listener) will watch the game

watch = mātakitaki
game = kēmu

A

Ka mātakitaki mātou i te kēmu

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14
Q

The mother has talked to her child
talk = kōrero

A

kua kōrero te whaea ki tana tamaiti

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15
Q

The children have gone to school
gone = haere

A

kua haere ngā tamariki ki te kura

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16
Q

Mere and I will see her family
see = kite

A

Ka kite māua ko Mere i tana whānau

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17
Q

She has sung the song to her parents

A

Kua waiata ia i te waiata ki ana mātua

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18
Q

They (more than three) have washed the dishes
wash = horoi
dish = rīhi

A

Kua horoi rātou i ngā rīhi

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19
Q

Kua oho a Pita

A

Pita has woken up

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20
Q

Kua maranga a Mere

A

Mere has gotten up

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21
Q

Kua kai a Pita i tana āporo

A

Pira has eaten his apple

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22
Q

Kua tīmata a Anaru rāura ko Ani ki te waita
tīmata = begin

A

Anaru and Ani have begun to sing

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23
Q

Kua tīmata ngā kāmura ki te hanga i te whare
tīmata = begin
hanga = build

A

The builders have begun to build the house

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24
Q

Kua piki a Eru i te maunga
piki = climb

A

Eru has climbed the mountain

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25
Q

Ka haere te kōtiro ki te whare wānanga

A

The girl will go to university

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26
Q

Ka hoko te koroua i tētahi niupepa

A

The old man will buy a newspaper

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27
Q

ā tēnei ahiahi

A

this evening

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28
Q

ā tērā tau

A

next year

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29
Q

ākuanei

A

soon

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30
Q

āpōpō

A

tomorrow

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31
Q

The mother will talk to her child

A

Ka kōrero te whaea ki tana tamaiti

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32
Q

They (2) will sing the song soon

A

ka waiata rāua i te waiata ākuanei

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33
Q

We (3 excl) will watch the game tomorrow

A

Ka mātakitaki mātou i te kēmu āpōpō

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34
Q

When do you use “i” and when do you use “ki”?

A

you use “i” if there is no direction or it is not an experience verb and you use “ki” if there is a direction or it is an experience verb

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35
Q

kua kite a Piri i/ki tana kuia

translate

A

i
Piri has seen his grandmother

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36
Q

ka kata nga tamariki i/ki te kaiako

translate

A

ki

the children laughed at the teacher

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37
Q

kua hoko a Wī i/ki tērā motukā

translate

A

i
Wī has bought that car (over there)

38
Q

Ka mātakitaki koutou i/ki taku kēmu
Translate

A

i
you will watch my game

39
Q

Kua aroha a Mikaere i/ki a Hare
Translate

A

ki
Mikaere has loved Hare

40
Q

Kua kōrero koe i/ki a ia?
Translate

A

ki
Have you talked to her/him/them

41
Q

Ka hiahia mātou i/ki ērā kai?

A

ki
Do we want that food (plural)?

42
Q

When using experience verbs, would we use ki or i?

A

ki

43
Q

pīrangi

A

desire, want

44
Q

hiahia

A

want, need

45
Q

whakaaro

A

think, thought/idea

46
Q

mōhio

A

know

47
Q

mārama

A

understand

48
Q

mahara

A

remember

49
Q

rongo

A

hear, smell, feel, taste, sense

50
Q

Where is John going?

A

Kei te haere a Hone ki hea?

51
Q

He is going to the library

A

Kei te haere ia ki te whare pukapuka

52
Q

Where is Mere walking to?

A

Kei te hoki a Mere ki hea?

53
Q

She is walking home

A

Kei te hoki ia ki te kāinga

54
Q

Kei te haere a Piri ko te aha?

A

Piri is going to do what?

55
Q

Kei te ____ ia ki te _____
(she is going to clean)

A

heare
horoi

56
Q

______ te haere ____ ki te ako
(they (2, excluding the speaker and the listener) are going to learn)

A

kei
rāua

57
Q

Kei ____ heare _____ Hone ki te _______
(Hone is going to work)

A

te
a
mahi

58
Q

Kei te haere __________ __________ ki te _________ ________ te __________
(your grandmother is going home to sleep)
sleep = moe

A

tō
kuia
kāinga
ki
moe

59
Q

Where are the students walking to?

A

Kei te hīkoi ngā tauira ki hea?

60
Q

The students are walking to the wharenui

A

Kei te hīkoi ngā tauira kite wharenui

61
Q

mahi

A

work

62
Q

kai

A

eat

63
Q

hoko

A

buy

64
Q

horoi

A

wash

65
Q

peke

A

jump

66
Q

kanikani

A

dance

67
Q

pānui

A

read

68
Q

kaukau

A

swim

69
Q

waiata

A

sing

70
Q

ako

A

learn

71
Q

moe

A

sleep

72
Q

inu

A

drink

73
Q

piki

A

climb

74
Q

kite

A

see

75
Q

noho

A

sit

76
Q

rere

A

fly

77
Q

work

A

mahi

78
Q

eat

A

kai

79
Q

buy

A

hoko

80
Q

wash

A

horoi

81
Q

jump

A

peke

82
Q

dance

A

kanikani

83
Q

read

A

pānui

84
Q

swim

A

kaukau

85
Q

sing

A

waiata

86
Q

learn

A

ako

87
Q

sleep

A

moe

88
Q

drink

A

inu

89
Q

climb

A

piki

90
Q

see

A

kite

91
Q

sit

A

noho

92
Q

fly

A

rere

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