Lecture 5 Flashcards

1
Q

What are 6 verbal markers?

A

Kei te
Me
Kua
I
Ka
E … ana

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2
Q

Kei te

A

present tense
indicates continuous action

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3
Q

Me

A

should

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4
Q

kua

A

have/has
action may not be finished

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5
Q

I

A

past tense
action happened at a certain point in time

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6
Q

Ka

A

can be past, present or future
the action happened at a certain point in time

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7
Q

E … ana

A

can be past, present or future
indicates continuous action

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8
Q

Where does the verbal marker go in the sentence?
What is the exception to this?

A

at the start
except e .. ana where it encloses the sentence

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9
Q

Kua horoi rātou i te motukā

A

they have washed the car

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10
Q

Ka horoi rātou i te motukā

What can it also mean?

A

they will wash the car

(can also mean they washed the car, or they wash the car)

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11
Q

she will see her family
see = kite

A

Ka kite ia i tana whānau

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12
Q

They (two people) had sung the song

A

Kua waiata rāua i te waiata

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13
Q

We (three or more, excluding the listener) will watch the game

watch = mātakitaki
game = kēmu

A

Ka mātakitaki mātou i te kēmu

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14
Q

The mother has talked to her child
talk = kōrero

A

kua kōrero te whaea ki tana tamaiti

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15
Q

The children have gone to school
gone = haere

A

kua haere ngā tamariki ki te kura

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16
Q

Mere and I will see her family
see = kite

A

Ka kite māua ko Mere i tana whānau

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17
Q

She has sung the song to her parents

A

Kua waiata ia i te waiata ki ana mātua

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18
Q

They (more than three) have washed the dishes
wash = horoi
dish = rīhi

A

Kua horoi rātou i ngā rīhi

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19
Q

Kua oho a Pita

A

Pita has woken up

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20
Q

Kua maranga a Mere

A

Mere has gotten up

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21
Q

Kua kai a Pita i tana āporo

A

Pira has eaten his apple

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22
Q

Kua tīmata a Anaru rāura ko Ani ki te waita
tīmata = begin

A

Anaru and Ani have begun to sing

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23
Q

Kua tīmata ngā kāmura ki te hanga i te whare
tīmata = begin
hanga = build

A

The builders have begun to build the house

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24
Q

Kua piki a Eru i te maunga
piki = climb

A

Eru has climbed the mountain

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25
Ka haere te kōtiro ki te whare wānanga
The girl will go to university
26
Ka hoko te koroua i tētahi niupepa
The old man will buy a newspaper
27
ā tēnei ahiahi
this evening
28
ā tērā tau
next year
29
ākuanei
soon
30
āpōpō
tomorrow
31
The mother will talk to her child
Ka kōrero te whaea ki tana tamaiti
32
They (2) will sing the song soon
ka waiata rāua i te waiata ākuanei
33
We (3 excl) will watch the game tomorrow
Ka mātakitaki mātou i te kēmu āpōpō
34
When do you use "i" and when do you use "ki"?
you use "i" if there is no direction or it is not an experience verb and you use "ki" if there is a direction or it is an experience verb
35
kua kite a Piri i/ki tana kuia translate
i Piri has seen his grandmother
36
ka kata nga tamariki i/ki te kaiako translate
ki the children laughed at the teacher
37
kua hoko a Wī i/ki tērā motukā translate
i Wī has bought that car (over there)
38
Ka mātakitaki koutou i/ki taku kēmu Translate
i you will watch my game
39
Kua aroha a Mikaere i/ki a Hare Translate
ki Mikaere has loved Hare
40
Kua kōrero koe i/ki a ia? Translate
ki Have you talked to her/him/them
41
Ka hiahia mātou i/ki ērā kai?
ki Do we want that food (plural)?
42
When using experience verbs, would we use ki or i?
ki
43
pīrangi
desire, want
44
hiahia
want, need
45
whakaaro
think, thought/idea
46
mōhio
know
47
mārama
understand
48
mahara
remember
49
rongo
hear, smell, feel, taste, sense
50
Where is John going?
Kei te haere a Hone ki hea?
51
He is going to the library
Kei te haere ia ki te whare pukapuka
52
Where is Mere walking to?
Kei te hoki a Mere ki hea?
53
She is walking home
Kei te hoki ia ki te kāinga
54
Kei te haere a Piri ko te aha?
Piri is going to do what?
55
Kei te ____ ia ki te _____ (she is going to clean)
heare horoi
56
______ te haere ____ ki te ako (they (2, excluding the speaker and the listener) are going to learn)
kei rāua
57
Kei ____ heare _____ Hone ki te _______ (Hone is going to work)
te a mahi
58
Kei te haere __________ __________ ki te _________ ________ te __________ (your grandmother is going home to sleep) sleep = moe
tō kuia kāinga ki moe
59
Where are the students walking to?
Kei te hīkoi ngā tauira ki hea?
60
The students are walking to the wharenui
Kei te hīkoi ngā tauira kite wharenui
61
mahi
work
62
kai
eat
63
hoko
buy
64
horoi
wash
65
peke
jump
66
kanikani
dance
67
pānui
read
68
kaukau
swim
69
waiata
sing
70
ako
learn
71
moe
sleep
72
inu
drink
73
piki
climb
74
kite
see
75
noho
sit
76
rere
fly
77
work
mahi
78
eat
kai
79
buy
hoko
80
wash
horoi
81
jump
peke
82
dance
kanikani
83
read
pānui
84
swim
kaukau
85
sing
waiata
86
learn
ako
87
sleep
moe
88
drink
inu
89
climb
piki
90
see
kite
91
sit
noho
92
fly
rere