Lecture 6: Dopamine Flashcards
1
Q
Dopamine comes from which molecule?
A
Tyrosine
2
Q
Release of Dopamine?
A
Ca dependent
3
Q
Inactivation of Dopamine?
A
Reuptake via transporter or vesicles
Metabolised via MAO and COMT to be HVA
4
Q
3 paths of dopamine?
A
- Nigrostriatal (SNc to striatum)
- Mesolimbic/Mesocortical (midbrain to ventral striatum, limbic system and cortex)
- Hypothalamic (neuroendocrine control)
5
Q
Receptors of dopamine?
A
D1-5
D1 - cAMP elevation
D2 - cAMP reduction
6
Q
Functions of Dopamine?
A
neuromodulatory
motor control
mood
reward
7
Q
What happens in cocaine addiction?
A
Increase of dopamine in synaptic cleft in nucleus accumbens. High, dependence.
D1 agonists increase cocain seeking behaviour
D2 agonists decrease craving