Lecture 5 part 3 Flashcards
1
Q
Purposes of police interviewing
A
Gather accurate, detailed, and complete information
2
Q
Standard police interview
A
- Frequent interruptions
- Closed questions
- Inappropriate sequencing
- Leading questions
- Confusing questions
- Judgmental comments
3
Q
Main problems with standard police interview
A
- Stressful causing innaccuracies in recall
- Leading questions causing false memories
- Closed questions limiting opportunities to elaborate and provide details
4
Q
Cognitive interview
A
- Original cognitive interview
- Enhanced cognitive interview
5
Q
Original cognitive interview
A
- Context reinstatement
- Report everything
- Change perspective
- Reverse order
6
Q
Encoding specificity principles
A
Retrieval cue effective to extent that sufficient overlap exists between encoded information and retieval cues
7
Q
Schema theory
A
Events are associated with schemas that are generated by experiences and this guides encoding and retrieval of events
8
Q
Enahcned cognitive interview
A
- Establish rapport
- Focused retrieval
- Witness-compatible questions
- Supportive behaviour
- Transfer control
9
Q
Problems with cognitive interview
A
- Takes longer to conduct and train
- Some components more useful than others
- Problems applying it in field (distraction free area required)
- Only works with cooperative individuals