lecture 18: regional structures Flashcards

1
Q

what are the lateral boundaries of the femoral sheat

A

illiopsoas, femoral nerve

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2
Q

what are the medial boundaries of the femoral sheath

A

pectineus

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3
Q

what are the super boundariy of the femoral sheath

A

inguinal canal

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4
Q

what are the contents of the femoral sheath

A

femoral artery and vein

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5
Q

what is the lateral boundary of the femoral triangyke

A

medial border of sartorius

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6
Q

what is the medial boundary of the femoral trinagle

A

lateral border of adductor longus

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7
Q

what is the superior boundary/base of the femoral trangu;ar

A

inguinal lingament

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8
Q

what is the roof of the femoral trangle

A

fascia lata, cribrifotm fascia

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9
Q

what is the floor of the femoral triangle

A

illiopsoas, pectineus, adductor longus

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10
Q

what are the contents of the femoral traingle

A

femoral artery, vein and nerve

profunda femoris artery

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11
Q

what is another name for the adductor canal

A

subsartoral

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12
Q

what is the lateral boundary of the adductor canal

A

vastus medialis

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13
Q

what is the medial border of the adductor calal

A

adductor magnus and longus

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14
Q

what is the superfocial border of the adductor canal

A

sartoris and subsartiral fascia

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15
Q

what are the contents of the adductor canal

A

femoral artery and vein

saphenous nerve

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16
Q

what is the upper/lateral boundary of the popliteal fossa

A

biceps fem

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17
Q

what is the upper/medial boundary of the popliteal fossa

A

semi tend

semi memb

18
Q

what is the lower/lateral boundary of the popliteal fossa

A

plantaris

lateral head of the gastroc

19
Q

what is the lower/medial boundary of the popliteal fossa

A

medial bead of the gastroc

20
Q

what is the floor of the popliteal fossa

A

popliteal surface of femur and oblique pop lig

21
Q

what are the contents of the popliteal fossa

A

common fib
tibial
popliteal artery and vein (genicular)
small saphenous

22
Q

what msucles make up the abdominals

A
quadratus lumborum (illiac crest, rib 12, l1-l4
external obliques
internal obliques
tranverse abdominus
rectus abdominus
23
Q

where does the rectus abdominus start aand end

A

ziphoid process and pubic crest/symohsis

24
Q

what goes over the rectus abdomus

A

tendinous sheaths

25
where are the 5-7 costal cartilages
rectus abdominus
26
what nerves are around the rectus abdominus
intercostal neves
27
true or false: rectus and external obliques are on the same level
true
28
thr external obliques interdigitate with...
serratus anteris
29
which nerves innervate external obliques
interocstal (thoraci nerves)
30
what are external obliques responsible for
expiration
31
what does the apeunorsis of the external obliques form
inguinal ligament
32
where is the external oblqiues
lower 8 ribs | illiac crest/ linea alba
33
what action do the internal obliques do
expiration
34
what are internal obliques innervated by
intercostal nerves
35
explain the spermatic cord
spermatic cord enters the inguinal ligament and picks up fibers from the internal oblique
36
name the places for internal oblqiue
inguinal ligmanet illiac crest last 4 ribs (costal cartilages)
37
what is the fucntion of transverse abdominus
expireation and constricts abdominal viscera
38
what is the transverse abdominus innervated by
intercostal nerves
39
explain the places of transvers abdominus
injuinal lig illiact crest lower 6 costal cartilaiges
40
what are the 6 functions of the abdominal wall (ponies fall down mountains pretty visciouslt)
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