Lecture 17: Diet Apps Flashcards

1
Q

What are diet apps?

A

Smartphone or online applications that allow users to enter their food intake and match food to large nutrient databases

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2
Q

Diet apps use similar approaches to standard methods such as…

A

Food records and 24 food recalls

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3
Q

What is My Fitness Pal?

A
  • 200 million users
  • > 19 million foods in its nutrient database
  • Data for 15 nutrients
  • Sets goals
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4
Q

What is Cronometer?

A
  • > 10 million users
  • Thousands of foods from various sources including product labels
  • Every user entered food is reviewed
  • 47 nutrients
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5
Q

What is Easy Diet Diary?

A
  • 100,000 + installs in the google play store
  • Australian food data
  • Complete data for 11 nutrients
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6
Q

What are the advantages of diet apps?

A
  • Food entered at time consumed
  • Need little training
  • Accessible with right resources
  • Save time and money as food is not manually coded
  • Allows self monitoring
  • Discrete
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7
Q

What are the software disadvantages of diet apps?

A
  • Limited food descriptions
  • Nutrient data missing
  • Nutrient databases not from NZ
  • Limited capacity to add recipes
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8
Q

What are the disadvantages to untrained people using diet apps?

A
  • Users are entering foods
  • May have limited knowledge
  • May be difficult to interpret
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9
Q

What do diet apps assume?

A

That you follow regular dietary patterns

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10
Q

What is the main disadvantages of diet apps?

A
  • Large variations in relative validity (accuracy) compared to other methods
  • Nutrient data missing (usually limited to the nutrients on the NIP)
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11
Q

What is the NIP?

A

Nutrition Information Panel

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12
Q

What must the NIP panel contain?

A
  • Energy
  • Carbohydrates
  • Sugar
  • Fat
  • Saturated Fat
  • Protein
  • Sodium
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13
Q

Each country has differences in….

A
  • Farming
  • Climates
  • Fortification
  • Soils
  • Preferences
  • Plant life
  • Common terms
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14
Q

What is this issue with ‘goal’ intakes on diet apps?

A
  • Everyones energy requirements are different, on app are set as an average requirement
  • Changes of your ‘goal’ energy intake being right for you is low
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15
Q

What is the only way you can tell if your energy intake is adequate?

A

BMI/Weight Trends

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16
Q

Self monitoring dietary intake is strongly correlated in…

A

Weight loss