Lecture 16 Flashcards

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1
Q

Anticodon

A

A sequence of three nucleotides forming a unit of genetic code in a transfer RNA molecule corresponding to a complementary codon in messenger RNA

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2
Q

Base pair substitution

A

Mutation where one base pair is replaced by a different base pair

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3
Q

Codon

A

A sequence of 3 nucleotides that together form a unit of genetic code in a DNA molecule

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4
Q

Deletion

A

The loss or absence to g a section from a nucleic acid molecule or chromosome

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5
Q

Exon

A

A segment of DNA or RNA molecule containing information coding for a protein or peptide sequence

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6
Q

Frame shift mutation

A

A genetic mutation caused by Indra of a number of nucleotides in a DNA sequence that is not divisible by 3

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7
Q

Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase

A

An enzyme that attaches the appropriate amino acid onto its tRNA.

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