Lecture 11 and 12 done Flashcards

1
Q

What is medicare?

A

government isurance that is federally funded by title XVIII of the social security act

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2
Q

Who is eligle for medicare?

A

us citizens 65+, or under 65 with permanant disability, end stage renal disease, or amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

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3
Q

How many different parts are there for medicare?

A

4

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4
Q

What is covered by medicare part A?

A

hospital insurance that is a mandatory benefit. Include inpatient, nursing facility, home healthcare, hospice and ED

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5
Q

How is medicare part A structured?

A

day 0-60: one time deductable
day 60-90: daily copay
day 90+: no coverage

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6
Q

What is covered under medicare part B?

A

optional benerfit that covers preventative sevices and has limited drug coverage, fee for service payment

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7
Q

Describe medicare part B cost sharing?

A

annual deductible, coinsurance 20%, balance billing for out of network

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8
Q

what is not covered by medicare A or B?

A

long term care, physical exams, vision/hearing, dental, homemaker services, outpatient drugs, pharmacist clinical services

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9
Q

do pharmacist have provider status within medicare?

A

no, but there is a proposed bill to assist in medically underserved areas

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10
Q

What would federal pharmacist provider status provide?

A

allosw pharmacist to serve underserved area under Part B, bill for 85% of a physician fee

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11
Q

What is covered under medicare part C?

A

optional benefot that offers managed care plans, has a HMO/PPo structure, prepaid care, replaces part A and B

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12
Q

What is covered under medicare part D?

A

outpatient perscription drug coverage, optional benefit, premium penalty if no crediable coverage

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13
Q

What is the Part D coverage gap?

A

known as the donut hole, caused when can’t afford drugs so you stop taking/skip doses

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14
Q

Describe Part D structure?

A

standard benefit v. actuual beneft which must be as generous as standard benefit, many different plans, can negotiate drug prices

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15
Q

What is a pharmacist role in Part D?

A

plan selection, immunozations and vaccines, Medication therapy management,

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16
Q

Part D MTM services

A

required to cover MTM services for eligible patients, pharmacist reimbursed

17
Q

What are the CMS MTM eligibility criteria?

A

have multiple chronic diseases, take multiple part D drugs, likely to incur high spending for part D drugs,

18
Q

What are required MTM services?

A

1-interventions for beneficiaries and perscribers
2-Annual comprehensive medication review(CMR)
3-quarterly targeted medication reviews

19
Q

What is a comprehensive medication review(CMR)?

A

systematic process of collecting patient specific info, assessing medication therapies, list medication related problems, creating plan to resolve with patient

20
Q

Who funds different medicare programs?

A

A and B-taxes
C and D- private companies

21
Q
A