Lecture 1: Histology Background and History Flashcards

1
Q

What are the four basic types of tissue?

A

Epithelial, Connective, Nervous, Muscle

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2
Q

Histopathology

A

study of histologic and cytologic structure of ABNORMAL/DISEASED tissues

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3
Q

Ducts of glands

A

Epithelial tissue

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4
Q

Skin

A

Epithelial tissue and Connective tissue

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5
Q

Lining of blood/lymphatic vessels

A

Epithelial tissue

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6
Q

Fat

A

Connective tissue

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7
Q

Red and white blood cells

A

Connective tissue

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8
Q

Kidney tubules

A

Epithelial tissue

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9
Q

Cartilage

A

Connective tissue

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10
Q

Tendons and ligaments

A

Connective tissue

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11
Q

Golgi and Ramon y Cajal

A

Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1906; Ramon y Cajal: correct interpretation of neural brain structure, Golgi: silver staining technique enabling visualization of neuronal brain structure

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12
Q

Bichat

A

“Father of modern histology”; understood that body organs contain particular tissues/membranes and described 21 such membranes (tissue level anatomy)

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13
Q

Virchow

A

Pioneered concept of pathological processes through application of the cell theory (all cells from cells)

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14
Q
A

Adipose Tissue

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15
Q
A

Hyaline Cartilage

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16
Q
A

Simple Columnar Epithelium

17
Q
A

Simple Cuboidal Epithelium

18
Q
A

Stratified Squamous Epithelium

Non-keratinized

19
Q
A

Transitional Epithelium