Lecture 1 Flashcards

1
Q

What are the four tissue types found in our body?

A

Epithelial, Connective, Muscle and Nervous tissu

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2
Q

How is epithelial tissue arranged?

Give examples:

A

Tightly packed cells - arranged in layers which are very close together with VERY LITTLE ECM. e.g Outer layer of skin, lining in the digestive tracts

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3
Q

What is the function of epithelial tissue?

A

PROTECTION - covers and protects the body surface. Lines body cavities

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4
Q

How is connective tissue arranged?

Give examples:

A

Sparsely arranged cells which are surrounded by LOTS OF ECM.

e.g Bones, joint cartilage, blood, tendons & ligaments.

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5
Q

What is the function of connective tissue?

A

Supports body structure & transports substance throughout the body - blood

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6
Q

How is muscle tissue arranged?

Give examples:

A

Long fibre like cells, the muscle types are:

  • smooth
  • cardiac
  • compact
    e. g heart muscle, muscles in walls of hollow organs such as stomach & intestine
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7
Q

What is the function of muscle tissue?

A

Movement - body and organs. Produces heat

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8
Q

How is nervous tissue arranged?

Give examples:

A

Mixture of neurons(conducting cells) & neurogliaa(support cells)
e.g nerves of body

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9
Q

What is the function of nervous tissue?

A

Communication btw different parts of the body

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10
Q

What are the levels of organisation that contribute to the human body?

A
  • Molecular/Atomic
    -Organelles
    -Cells
    -Tissue
    -Organ
    System
    Body
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