LEARN Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the most common type of endocarditis

A

virdians streptococci

( This is sub acute)

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1
Q

What is the cause of acute endocarditis

( this is the second most common type of endocarditis)

A

Staphylococcus aures

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2
Q

Most common cause of myocarditis

A

coxackie b virus

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3
Q

most common pericarditis

A

viral

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4
Q

What is urase positive

A

h.pylori

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5
Q

Who is effected by rotavirus and what does it cause

A

children and diarrhea

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6
Q

what is the most common cause of meningitis

A

neiseria meningitis

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7
Q

What is the second most common cause of meningitis

A

streptococci phenomiae

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8
Q

What is the most common cause of necrotizing fasciitis?

How many people who have this will die ?

Where do they usually start and why ?

A

Group A beta-hemolytic
Streptococci (GABS or GABHS)

1/4

Lower limbs due to diabetes and PAD

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9
Q

What would you expect to see with wet gangrene ?

A

Swelling, Blistering, Pus, wet apperance.
Cracking noise when you press on area
line between healthy and damaged skin

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10
Q

What would you expect to see with gas gangrene ?

A

Exstensive gas formation
Non odouress
Ulcerations

Bronze to blue black skin

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11
Q

What is the most common cause of acute and sub acute osteolmyalitis?

A

Staph aureues

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12
Q

What is keratitis ?

A

Cornea involved

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13
Q

What is infected in conjunctivitis ?

A

inflammation of the bulbar and/or palpebral conjunctiva

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14
Q

Most common cause of conjunctivitis ?

A

Staphylococcus species

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15
Q

What sexual infections can cause conjunctivitis ?

A

Chlamydia & Gonorrhea

16
Q

What is the most common cause of AOM ?

A

most common (95%): Streptococcus pneumoniae,
and Haemophilus
influenzae

17
Q

What is Aspergillus

A

Fungal infection

18
Q

What is folliculitis ?

A

Infection of hair folliiles

19
Q

What is the most common cause of acne ?

Is it gram +Ve or negative

A

Propionibacterium acnes

Gram +ve

20
Q

What is the most comon cause of skin absess ?

A

Staph aures

21
Q

What is the most common cause Imptetigo

A

Staphylococcus aureus and GAS (Groups A Streptococc

22
Q

Patient has scarlet fever
Rash and strawberry tongue

What is the most common cause ?

A
  • (Group A Streptococci, GAS)
    Streptococcus pyogene