LAPTELE SI PRODUSELE LACTATE Flashcards

1
Q

untul smantana si frisca fac parte din categoria lactatelor. A/F?

A

F- fac parte din categoria grasimilor

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

laptele si produsele lacatate au o valoare nutritiva mare. A/F?

A

A

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

care este proteina principala a laptelui?

A

CAZEINA

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

care sunt tipurile de lapte obtinute dupa separarea grasimilor?

A

lapte degresat (0,1% G)
lapte semidegresat/ partial degresat (1,5%G)
lapte integral (3,5%g)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

care este principalul glucid al laptelui?

A

LACTOZA

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

care sunt procesele de conservare a laptelui?

A

fierbere/pasteurizare
ultrapasteurizarea

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

ce este laptele concentrat?

A

lapte care contine cu 50%mai putina apa

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

ce este laptele praf?

A

laptele obtinut dupa indepartarea apei pana la 1,5-3%

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

cum se obtin produsele lactate acide?

A

prin fermentatia lactica a laptelui
-insamantarea laptelui spontan sau prin adaugare selectionata

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

ce se intampla cu lactoza in procesul de fermentatie?

A

se transporma in acid lactic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

care sunt produsele lactate acide?

A

laptele batut
chefirul
iaurtul

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

cum se obtin branzeturile?

A

coagularea laptelui + separarea coagulului din zer

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

in procesul de formare a branzeturilor, lactoza dispare aproape in totalitate. A/F?

A

A

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

ce tip de branza se poate forma din zer?

A

urda- prin fierberea si acidularea usoara a zerului

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly