Language Research Flashcards

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1
Q

General Types of Research

A
  • Quantitative
  • Qualitative
  • Action
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2
Q
  • more respondents
  • more numbers
  • survey questionnaire
A

Quantitative

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3
Q
  • less participants
  • experiences
  • more words
A

Qualitative

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4
Q

Producing actionable input

A

Action Research

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5
Q

Parts of Research

A
  • The Problem and its Setting
  • Review of Related Literature and Studies
  • Research Methodology
  • Research Findings
  • Discussion
  • Summary and Recommendations
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6
Q

A summary of what you’re setting out to accomplish

  • introduction of the study
  • statement of the problem, etc.
A

The Problem and its Setting

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7
Q

To collect relevant, timely research on your chosen topic, and synthesize it

ex. Theories, concepts and studies

A

Review of Literature and Studies

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8
Q

The specific procedures or techniques used to identify, select, process, and analyze information

A

Research Methodology

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9
Q

Narrative results, conclusions, data, statistics — all other information collected or produced in research endeavor

A

Research Findings

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10
Q

Interpretation and analysis of the results

A

Discussion

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11
Q

Suggests actions to be taken in response to the findings of the report

A

Summary and Recommendation

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12
Q

The process of selecting members of a research sample from a defined population

A

Sampling

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13
Q

Represents the population

A

Sample

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14
Q

Types of Sampling

A
  • Probability Sampling (random)
  • Non-probability Sampling (non-random)
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15
Q

Types of Probability Sampling

A
  • Random Sample or Simple Random Sampling
  • Proportional Stratified Random Sampling
  • Systematic Sampling
  • Cluster Sampling
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16
Q

Types of Non-Random Sampling

A
  • Convenience Sampling
  • Snowball Sampling
  • Quota Sampling
  • Purposive Sampling
17
Q

All members of the accessible or target population have an equal and independent chance of being selected

A

Random Sample or Simple Random Sampling

18
Q

The proportion of each subgroup in the sample is the same as their proportion in the population

A

Proportional Stratified Random Sampling

19
Q

Individuals are selected from a list by taking every Nth name

A

Systematic Sampling

20
Q

Selecting naturally occurring groups

A

Cluster Sampling

21
Q

Selected simply because they are available and easy to access

A

Convenience Sampling

22
Q

Recommend someone suitable as a case of the phenomenon

A

Snowball Sampling (recommend)

23
Q

Most often used in n survey research.

ex. Men above 50 only

A

Quota Sampling

24
Q

Selects a sample based on his or her experience or knowledge of the grouop

A

Purposive Sampling