Landing Flashcards

1
Q

When should the landing configuration of gear down and flaps set be established

A

Early on during the final approach or by the FAF on an instrument approach.

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2
Q

What are the risks associated with unstabilized approaches, including flying below the glide path on short final?

A

Delay or inhibit weight on wheels activation, ground lift dumping, braking, and thrust reverser deployment; increase risk of a tail strike in the CRJ 550/700/900.

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3
Q

What should be applied after the nose wheels touchdown?

A

Apply braking as appropriate for the runway condition and length available, and use reverse thrust as briefed.

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4
Q

What does the PM call at 90 knots?

A

“90 KNOTS.”

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5
Q

When should the PF smoothly reduce thrust reversers to idle?

A

By 60 knots (not above 30% N1).

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6
Q

When should maximum reverse thrust be used?

A

When landing on wet, slippery, and contaminated runways.

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7
Q

When are thrust reversers more effective?

A

At high speeds.

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8
Q

Up to what speed is rudder control effective during landing rollout?

A

Approximately 60 knots.

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9
Q

What is sufficient for maintaining directional control during rollout after rudder control is no longer effective?

A

Nose wheel steering.

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10
Q
A
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11
Q

Who maintains lateral control using aileron control input when directed by the captain? during X wind landing

A

The FO (First Officer).

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12
Q

When is idle reverse thrust used for landing?

A

On runways with 7,500 ft or more of actual landing distance available, as runway and performance conditions dictate

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13
Q

When must IRTL not be used due to runway conditions?

A

When runways are wet or contaminated or when a runway condition code (RCC) of 5 or less is being reported.

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14
Q

Can IRTL be used for overweight landings?

A

No, IRTL must not be used for overweight landings.

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15
Q

Can IRTL be used if there is any tailwind component?

A

No, IRTL must not be used if any tailwind component exists.

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16
Q

When must IRTL not be used due to braking action?

A

When braking action is reported or suspected to be less than GOOD.

17
Q

Can IRTL be used after an aborted/rejected takeoff?

A

No, IRTL must not be used after an aborted/rejected takeoff

18
Q

When must IRTL not be used due to deferral or abnormality?

A

When there is a deferral or abnormality that may affect landing distances (e.g., Anti-skid, spoiler caution message).

19
Q

Can IRTL be used with a displaced threshold or during construction when less than 7,500 ft of runway is available?

A

No, IRTL must not be used under these conditions.

20
Q

When must IRTL not be used based on ACARS or dispatch release landing distance data?

A

When the landing distance data exceeds 7,500 ft without reverser credit.

21
Q

LANDING ON WET OR CONTAMINATED RUNWAYS

A
  • Use Maximum Performance Landing techniques.
  • Make a firm touchdown.
  • Apply maximum reverse thrust. Do not use asymmetric reverse thrust on slippery or icy runways.
  • Apply firm and symmetrical brake pedal pressure; do not pump the brakes.
  • Maintain runway centerline with rudder.
22
Q

LAHSO PILOT AUTHORITY

A

The PIC has the final authority to accept or decline any LAHSO clearance.

The PIC is expected to decline a LAHSO clearance when it compromises safety.

When the PIC elects to decline the LAHSO clearance after receiving the ATIS, ATC must be notified upon initial contact.

23
Q

LAHSO WEATHER

A

Weather minimums can be no lower than 1,000 ft and 3 miles (PAPI or VASI available and working), otherwise 1,500 ft and 5 miles are required.

No windshear reported in the last 20 minutes prior to LAHSO clearance being issued.

The tail wind on the LAHSO runway must be less than 3 kt.

24
Q

LAHSO APPROACH
Approach must be stabilized by:

A
  • 1,000 ft HAT for straight-in visual approaches.
  • MDA or 500 ft HAT, whichever is lower, when a circling maneuver is to be accomplished after completing an instrument approach.
25
Q

LAHSO RUNWAY

A

ATC is responsible for providing available landing distance

Dry runway is required. prohibited on wet runways.

distance must be at least the distance shown on the TLR.

Touchdown zone

Night LAHSO is conducted only where an FAA-approved LAHSO night lighting system is installed and operating.

No MEL item may exist that affects the stopping capability of the aircraft.

26
Q

By how much does the landing distance increase if the airplane crosses the threshold at 10 kt above VREF?

A

Approximately 20%.

27
Q

By how much does the landing distance increase if the airplane crosses the threshold at 100 ft instead of the normal screen height?

A

Approximately 35%.

28
Q

By how much does the landing distance increase if the flare is extended by 3 seconds?

A

Approximately 25%.