landforms Flashcards

1
Q

plains are

A

large grassy flat areas with soil suited for agriculture often found in the interior of a continent

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2
Q

a coastal plain is

A

a type of plain found near the ocean that is lower in elevation to the sea level than the land around it

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3
Q

a marsh is

A

a type of coastal plain that is grassy wetland flooded with water

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4
Q

the continental shelf is

A

the part of a continent that extends into an ocean

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5
Q

plateaus are

A

flat raised areas made of horizontal rocks that have been lifted by forces within the earth

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6
Q

a folded mountain is

A

a landform that is formed by forces in the earth that squeeze rock layers, causing them to fold

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7
Q

unwarped mountains are

A

landforms that are formed by blocks of the Earth’s crust that are pushed up by forces within the earth

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8
Q

fault-block mountains are

A

landforms that are made from huge tilted blocks of rock sperated from other rocks through faults

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9
Q

volcanic mountains are

A

landforms that are formed when molten material reaches the surface of the earth and piles up into a cone shape

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10
Q

a fault is a

A

large fracture made in rock in which vertical movement occurs

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11
Q

examples of volcanic mountains include

A

mount st Helens in Washington and mount shasta in california

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12
Q

examples of fault block mountains include

A

the grand tetons in Wyoming and the sierra Nevada in california

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13
Q

mountains create their own

A

clouds

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14
Q

highest mountain in the world is

A

mt everest

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15
Q

the highest mountain peak in the United States is

A

Delani/MtMckinley

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16
Q

an example of a folded mountain is

A

the Appalachian mountains along the Canadian Rockies

17
Q

example of unwarped mountains include

A

the Black Hills and Southern Rocky Mountains

18
Q

mount st Helens in Washington and mount shasta in california are examples of

A

examples of volcanic mountains

19
Q

the grand tetons in Wyoming and the sierra Nevada in california are

A

examples of fault block mountains

20
Q

the Appalachian mountains along the Canadian Rockies are

A

an example of a folded mountain

21
Q

the Black Hills and Southern Rocky Mountains is an

A

example of unwarped mountains