Lagos - contemporary urban environment Flashcards
Where is Lagos
Largest city in Nigeria
Population of Lagos
21 million people
How many migrants arrive annually in Lagos
250,000
Lagos economic importance
Main financial centre for West Africa
80% Nigerias industry based in Lagos
Lagos pull factors
better paying job opportunities, better sanitation and medical facilities, better education.
Healthcare in Lagos leading to
70 life expectancy, compared to 53 rest of Nigeria.
Economic opportunities in Lagos
Job opportunity - informal (makoko) and formal economy.
Jobs well paid - avg salary of $5,500
Social challenges of Lagos
60% of Lagos lives in slums like Makoko.
Avg population density of 20,000 people per km2
Environmental challenges of Lagos
only 40% rubbish collected.
High traffic congestion.
Water in Lagos
Only 10% have piped water that has been treated and purified.
Air pollution in Lagos
5x higher rates of air pollution than recommended limit.
LAMATA 2003
Integrated bus transit system reducing travel times, 200,000 people use daily.