Lactate Dehydrogenase (LDH) Flashcards
LDH
An oxidoreductase that catalyzes the interconversion of—- and —— acids
A. Lactic and monohydrate acid
B. Lactate and pyruvic acid
B. Lactate and pyruvic acid
LDH is Widely distributed, and has highest activities in——
A. heart
b. hepatic
c. skeletal muscle
D. RBC
E. All
E. All
hydrogen transfer enzyme
A. Ast
B.ldh
C. Pyruvic
D. Lactate
B.ldh
Lactate Dehydrogenase (LDH) molecule structure?
Tetrameric molecule
Composed of 4 monomers; 2 possible active subunits: H & M)
A. Tetrameric ldh
B. Monomeric ldh
A. Tetrameric ldh
How many isoenzymes has LDH HAS
5 isoenzymes
T OR FALSE
Storage of the sample does not affect the activity of the LD
False it affect
LDH
SERUM OR PLASMA FROZEN (low) storage will ——— activity.
A. Increase
B. Decrease
B. Decrease
LDH SAMPLE should be stored at RT up to —— days
2 days
Chemical reaction product of LDH
A. Pyruvate+NADH+ H
B. Pyruvate+NAD+ H
A. Pyruvate+NADH+ H
Most commonly used method because it produces a positive rate,
✓ This method is not affected by product inhibition
A. Wacker Method
B. Wrobleuski La Due
A. Wacker Method
wacker method in LDH
—— in absorbance is monitored at ——— nm
A. Increase,200nm
B.decrease 490nm
C.increase 340nm
D.decrease500nm
C.increase 340nm
WACKER METHOD
Optimal pH ——-
A. 8.3-8.5
B. 8.3-8.9
B. 8.3-8.9
(Lactate- Pyruvate)
A. Wacker Method
B. Wrobleuski La Due
A. Wacker Method
Reverse Reaction (Pyruvate- Lactate)
A. Wacker Method
B. Wrobleuski La Due
B. Wrobleuski La Due
Wrobleuski La Due method in LDH
—— in absorbance is monitored at —— nm
A. Decrease 320nm
B.increase 340nm
C. Decrease 340nm
C. Decrease 340nm
Three times faster but more susceptible to substrate exhaustion
A. Macro ck
B. Pyruvate
C. Tanzer
D. Wrobleuski La Due
D. Wrobleuski La Due
Wrobleuski La Due in LDH
Optimal pH is ——
A. 8.3-8.9
B. 7.1-7.4
B. 7.1-7.4
Has greater affinity to H subunits
A. (α-HBD)
B. β-glycerophosphate
A. (α-HBD)
α-hydroxybutyrate dehydrogenase reaction product
A. a-hydroxybutyrate+ NAD
B. a-hydroxybutyrate
B. a-hydroxybutyrate
Represents the LDH-1, 4subunits
A.α-hydroxybutyrate dehydrogenase
B. Alkaline Orthophosphoric Monoester Phosphohydrolase
A.α-hydroxybutyrate dehydrogenase
After MI, LD begin to rise within ______
A. 10-24 hours
B.48-72 hours
A. 10-24 hours
LD IN MI, remains elevated for how many days.
a. 10 days
b. 5 days
c. 2 days
a. 10 days
3 Test used to diagnose AMI
CK-MB
CARDIAC TROPININ (I,T)
CRP
“3C”