lab prac 1 Flashcards
simple squamous epithelium
L: alveoli of lungs F: reduce friction
simple cubodial epith
L: glands F: absorption
simple columnar epith
L: lining of stomach F: protection
stratified squamous epith
L: throat F: protection against pathogens
transitional epithelium
L: urinary bladder F: permits expansion and recoil after stretching
pseudostratified columnar epith
L: trachea F: move mucus with cilia
membrane attached to organ
visceral
membrane attached to cavity wall
parietal
toward the top of the head
superior
away from top of the head
inferior
toward the front of the body
anterior
toward the back of the body
posterior
toward the side of the body
lateral
toward the median plane of the body
medial
toward the surface of the body
superficial
away from the surface of the body
deep
loose ct
L: skin F: fill spaces of organs
adipose tissue
L: around skin, butt F: padding, insulation
reticular tissue
L: liver F: supporting framework
dense regular collagenous ct
L: tendons F: allow for firm attachment
dense irregular collagenous ct
L: deep in the skin F: prevents overexpansion of organs
elastic cartilage
L: epiglottis (larynx) F: allows for stretching
hyaline cartilage
L: nose F: stiff, flexible support
elastic connective tissue
L: lung tissue F: allows reocil of tissue following stretching
fibrocartilage
L: between pelvic bone F: shock absorption
bone
L: chest (sternum)
F: support and protect the various organs of the body
blood
L: found in blood vessels
F: supplies essential nutrients to cells
skeletal muscle
L: attached to bones
F: move bones/body
cardiac muscle
L: in the heart
F: movement/contraction of the heart
smooth muscle
L: hollow organs
F: movement in hollow organs
nervous tissue
L: brain and spinal cord
F: transmit electrical signals from sensory receptors and to effectors
what two things are in the thoracic cavity
pleural and pericardial
what two things are in the abdominopelvic cavity
abdominal and pelvic
what two things are in the dorsal/posterior cavity
cranial
vertebral/spinal
outer membrane which is attached to the inner surface of the thoracic cavity
parietal pleura
delicate serous membrane that covers the surface of each lung
visceral pleura
portion that lines the abdominal and pelvic cavities
parietal peritoneum
wrapped around the internal organs that are located inside the cavity.
visceral peritoneum
conical sac of fibrous tissue that surrounds the heart and the roots of the great blood vessels
parietal pericardium
nner layer of the serous pericardium, which is in contact with the heart and roots of the great vessels
visceral pericardium
11 systems of the body
integumentary
skeletal
muscular
cardivascular
endocrine
reproductive
nervous
urinary
digestive
lymphatic
respiratory
