lab final

Question 1

cardiac action potential

Answer 1

step 1: rapid depolarization
Na+ entry, closure of sodium channels
step 2 : plateau
Ca2+ entry, closure of calcium channels
step 3 : repolarization
K+ loss, closure of potassium channels

Question 2

granulocytes

Answer 2

neutrophils eosinophils basophils

Question 3

agranulocytes

Answer 3

monocytes and lymphocytes

Question 4

neutrophils

Answer 4

most abundant WBC, act as phagocytes and destroy pathogens

Question 5

eosinophils

Answer 5

attack parasites and diminish inflammation and alllergies

Question 6

basophils

Answer 6

RAREST

Question 7

monocytes

Answer 7

kidney shaped nuclei that attack and destroy bacteria

Question 8

lymphocytes

Answer 8

regulate immune response and produce antibodies

Question 9

blood type A

Answer 9

antibody B, antigen A

Question 10

blood type B

Answer 10

antibody A, antigen B

Question 11

blood type AB

Answer 11

antigen AB

Question 12

blood type O

Answer 12

antibody A & B

Question 13

primary lymphatic organs

Answer 13

red bone marrow and thymus gland
this is where lymphocytes form and mature

Question 14

secondary lymphatic organs

Answer 14

where lymphocytes are activated and tissues filter out extracellular fluids

Question 15

lymphatic system functions

Answer 15

fluid balance, fat absorption, houses defenses, transports O2, hormones, nutrients, removes metabolic waste, transports antibodies and lymphocytes to the blood & prevents microbe invasion

Question 16

lymph nodes

Answer 16

remove foreign material such as bacteria and tumor cells and produce lymphocytes

Question 17

a

Answer 17

recepient: A,O
donor: A, AB

Question 18

b

Answer 18

recepient: B,O
donor: B, AB

Question 19

AB

Answer 19

recepient: all
Donor: AB