Lab Exam 2 Bones Flashcards

1
Q

Two types of bone tissue found in the skeleton

A

Compact

Spongy

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2
Q

Four Major parts of the axial skeleton

A

Skull

Sternum

Vertebral Column

Ribs

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3
Q

Four Major parts of the Appendicular Skeleton

A

Pectoral Girdle

Upper Extremities

Lower Extremities

Pelvic Girdle

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4
Q

Paired skull bones

A

Parietal

Temporal

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5
Q

Unpaired Skull Bones

A

Mandible

Vomer

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6
Q

The Bones which contain the Paranasal Sinusus

A

Frontal

Ethmoid

Sphenoid

Maxilla

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7
Q

Three Bones whihc fuse to form the OS Coxae

A

Ischium

Illium

Pubis

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8
Q

Specific parts of the Bones which make up the nasal septum

A

Vomer

Perpendicular Plate of Ethmoid

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9
Q

Specific parts of the bones which make up the ankle

A

Medial malleolus of the tibia

Lateral malleolus of the fibula

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10
Q

Breastbone

A

Sternum

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11
Q

Cheek

A

Zygomatic

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12
Q

Chin

A

Mandible

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13
Q

Collarbone

A

Clavicle

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14
Q

Forehead

A

Frontal

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15
Q

Heel

A

Calcaneous

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16
Q

Kneecap

A

Patella

17
Q

Shoulder Blade

A

Scapula

18
Q

What are most openings in the skull for

A

Passageways for blood vessels and nerves

19
Q

Why is the pelvis of the female different from the male? How can you tell the difference between the two?

A
  • Childbearing. -Female: more rounded opening, flatter sacrum
  • Male: opening is more heart shaped, sacrum curves inward
20
Q

Arm

A
21
Q

Hand

A