lab defects Flashcards

1
Q

A string of glass extended across the interior of the container. A bird swing from side to side comes from the back. From seam to seam on the front side.

A

Birds-swing and spike

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2
Q

It refers to the finish which has excessive glass projecting upward from the inside edge of the finish.

A

Overpress

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3
Q

This defect refers to a thin, thread-like imperfection in the glass.

A

Filament

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4
Q

A finish with a crack running across the top surface and extending down towards the neck.

A

Split

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5
Q

It refers to a narrow, shallow, surface crack. The growth at the top of the finish is known as crizzled finish.

A

Check

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6
Q

The phrases used to characterize the poor distribution of glass includes thin shoulder, slug neck, choke neck, and heavy bottom

A

Poor Distribution

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7
Q

It refers to a tiny blister that usually appears on or near the sealing surface. However, it may appear anywhere on
the glass container.

A

Soft Blister

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8
Q

It refers to partial fractures, usually found in the heel area.

A

Cracks

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9
Q

It refers to any opening that causes leakage. It occurs most frequently on bottles with pointed corners.

A

Pinhole

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10
Q

It arises when a small glass piece is chipped away from the finish.
When this occurs, on the top, it causes sealing issues, leaks, and product deterioration.

A

Chipped finish

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11
Q

These are the most serious defect in the vitreous body. They are crystalline solid inclusions that occur in the vitreous body and significantly alter the look and optical homogeneity of glass products.

A

Stone

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12
Q

It refers to a sunken centre
in base of the container. It is described as a bottom that is sagging that makes
the container unstable when put on a
flat surface.

A

Rocker Bottom

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13
Q

It refers to inconsistencies of several components of the container mold, resulting In a poorly formed shape.

A

Mismatch

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14
Q

The excess glassware along the mold’s separation line forms a sharp edge.

A

Fin

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15
Q

In this defect, the finish is oval-shaped and can be pinched or flattened.

A

Out of Round Finish

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16
Q

It refers to a shoulder which is not blown up. It degrades the container, fully and may cause issues on the filling line.
It can also result in undercapacity.

A

Sunken (dropped shoulder)

17
Q

It is a finish which has a light surface crack in the threads or in the middle.

A

Tear

18
Q

It is a series of horizontal waves on folds on the side of the container.

A

Washboard

19
Q

A hard blister appears ar large bubbles in the glass. It may appear on the finish, sidewall, or base.

A

Hard blister

20
Q

It refers to glassware with carbon or filthy deposit on it. It may appear on the walls or the base.

A

Dirt

21
Q

It refers to a localized thick patch on one side of the bottom. Also called
“Wedge-Bottom Heel Tap-slug Bottom”

A

Heeltap

22
Q

It refers to marks on the surface of the bottle that is caused by several factors.

A

Mark

23
Q

It refers to a rough patch caused by separating that had previously touched while still soft and sticky

A

Stuck

24
Q

This defect simply refers to a glassware
neck that has been stretched longer
than specified.

A

Long neck

25
Q

In thir defect, there are very little bubbles in the glass. It may appear on the finish, sidewalls, or base. This problem cannot always be remedied by the production department.

A

Seeds