Lab 3 Flashcards

1
Q

axial skeleton consists of

A

skull
vertebral column
ribs
sternum

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2
Q

osteology of skull

A

parietal bone
frontal bone
sphenoid bone
temperal bone
occipital bone
zygomatic bone
mostoid process
maxilla
mandible
nasal cavity
orbital cavity

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3
Q

features of the cranial cavity

NO TEETH VIEW

A

sphenoid lesser wing
sphenoid greater wing

crista galli

cribriform plate of ethmoid (holes)

sella turcica

foramen rotundum
foramen ovale
foramen magnum

temporal bone
occipital bone
frontal bone
sphenoid bone

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4
Q

mouth bones

A

maxilla (Palestine process)

Palestine bone
Palestine suture

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5
Q

hard palate consists of

A

maxilla (Palestine process)

Palestine bone

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6
Q

what is the main hole of the skull

A

foramen magnum

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7
Q

ONLY TOP TEETH VIEW

features

A

hard pallete
zygomatic bone
zygomatic process)
zygomatic arch
vomer
mandibular fossa
styloid process
mastoid process
temporal bone

external occipital protuberance
foramen magnum
occipital condyle
external auditory meatus
foramen ovale
sphenoid bone
maxilla

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8
Q

skull sutures

A

coronal
saggittal
squamous
lambdoid

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9
Q

bones of the skull FRONT VIEW

A

supraorbital foramne
nasal
lacrima
vomer
zygomatic
inferior nasal concha
maxilla
mandible
nasal aperture
infraorbital foramen
occipital
sphenoid
temporal
parietal
frontal

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10
Q

planes of the skull

A

coronal
transverse
siggital (midline)

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11
Q

fontaneles of the skull

A

anterior (space between frontal & parietal)

posterior (space between parietal and occipital)

mastoid fontanel
sphenoid fontanele

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12
Q

skull features (POSTERIOR VIEW

A

parietal bone
lamdoide suture
occipital bone
squamosal suture
mastoid process
mandible
externall occipital protuberlance
sagittal suture

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13
Q

parts of the mandible

A

Condylar process
coronoid process
mandibular notch
mental foramen

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14
Q

facet

A

flat surface on bone

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15
Q

costal facet

A

flat surface where rib articulates with thoracic vertebrae

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16
Q

articular process of vertebra

A

outgrowth on vertebra

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17
Q

tubercle

A

small rounded projection on bone

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18
Q

the actual region of contact is

A

articular facet

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19
Q

vertebral column function

A

protection
movement
stability

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20
Q

how many moveable vertebrae

A

24

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21
Q

types of moveable vertebrae

A

7 cervicle

12 thoracic\

5 lumbar

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22
Q

how many non moveable vertabrae

A

5

23
Q

how many sacral segments

A

5

24
Q

tailbone is the

A

coccyx

25
Q

parts of the atlas C1

A

anterior tubercle
transverse foramen
transverse process
vertebral foramen
posterior tubercle
facet that articulates with occipital condyle

26
Q

parts of Axix C2

A

Dens
superior articulating surface

transverse foramen
spinous process
vertebral foramen
transverse process

27
Q

cervicle vertebrae region has

A

vertebral body
transverse process
transverse foramen
superior articular facet

inferior articular facet

vertebral foramnes

spinous process

lamina

BIFID spinous process

28
Q

thoracic vertebral region has

A

vertebral body
superior costal facet
pedicle

vertebral foramen
superior articular facet

transverse process
spinous process
lamina
transverse costal facet

29
Q

lumbar vertebrae region includes

A

lamina spinous processs
transverse process
pedicle
vertebral body
vertebral foramen
superior articular process\

LARGE BODY HEIGHT

30
Q

bone in throat

A

hyoid bone

31
Q

parts of the rib

A

head
neck
articular facet
tubercle
angle

32
Q

parts of the sternum

A

manibrium
body
xiphoid process

33
Q

what is the collarbone called

A

clavicle

34
Q

types of ribs

A

true ribs
false ribs
floating ribs

35
Q

weird shaped bone in pelvic area

A

sacrum

36
Q

condyle

A

smooth surface at end of joint

37
Q

fossa

A

pity/ cavity/ depression in bone

38
Q

epdicondyle

A

a round protuberance at end of bone

39
Q

shoulder blade is

A

scapula

40
Q

parts of the scaupla

A

superior border
medial border
lateral border
coracoid process
acromion
glenoid fossa
spine

41
Q

parts of humerus

A

head
neck
greater tubercle

lesser tubercle
deltoid tuberosity

coronoid fossa
lateral epicondyle\
medial condyle
trochkea

olecranon fossa

42
Q

parts of the radius

A

head
neck
radial tuberosity\
styloid process

43
Q

parts of the ulna

A

olecranon process
trochlear notch
coronoid process
styloid process

44
Q

parts of the hand

A

carpals
metalcaepals
phalanges

45
Q

philanges parrts

A

distal phalanx
middle phalanx
proximal phalanx

46
Q

bones that make up the coaxl bone

A

ilium
ischium
pubis

47
Q

parts of the ilium

A

iliac crest
anterior superior spine ASIS

Greater sciatic notch

48
Q

parts of the ischium

A

ischial spine
ischial tuberosity

49
Q

parts of the pubic

A

pubic tubercle

OBurator foramen

50
Q

parts of the femur

A

fovea capitis
head
lesser tronchanter
neck
greater tronchter\

linear espera
lateral condyle
intercondylar fossa
medial condyle
patella surface
lateral condyle
greater tronchanter

51
Q

your kneecap is…

A

patella

52
Q

parts of fibula

A

lateral condyle
head of fibula
fibula
lateral malleolus

53
Q

parts of tibia

A

medial condyle
tibial tuberosity
anterior border
medial malleolus

54
Q

parts of foot

A

calcaneous
tarsals
talus
metatarsals
phalanges