Lab 2 - Trypanosomosis, leishmaniosis, giardiosis, trichomonosis, histomonosis Flashcards
Name of parasite found in closely related species?
Stenoxenous
Species that causes dourine?
T.equiperdum
What is found in gardiosis?
Others - Not Trypomastigotes, Promastigotes or Oocytes
Which has cutaneous and visceral forms?
Leichmanosis
Animal obligatory for the complication of life cycle?
Definite host
Parasite of cycle involves one species?
Monoxenous
Which does not cause Nagana?
T.equiperdum
Which cysts can be found in the faeces of the animal?
Gardiosis
Which is monomorphic?
T.vivax
How do the clinical signs of Dourine follow each other?
Genital -> skin -> nerves
Which host is not needed to complete life cycle?
Paratenic host
Test used in Dourine?
Complement fixation test
Which animal species have the general form of Histomonosis?
Guinea fowl
Which is the name of the Trichomonosis species found in cattle?
Tritichomonas foetus
Parasite can only be established in one host?
Stenoxenous
Causes Dourine?
T.equiperdum
Can be detected in Gardiosis?
Trophozoetes
Which is not zoonosis?
Histomonosis
Flagellate form can be found in the caecal lumen?
Histomonosis
Which is pleomorphic?
T.brucei
In which faecal sample can you find cysts?
Gardiosis
What can you find in the blood smear of Dourine?
Trypomastigotes
Which os these parasites can infect more than one host?
Euryxenous
Which species is found in old/new world America?
T.vivax
Vector of Leichmaniosis?
sandfly
Vector of nagana?
Tsetse fly
Number of nuclei in infected cysts of Entamoebosis?
- Nb. humans only. No cysts in feces of animals
Which trypsonoma is non-cyclic?
T.evansi
What can be detected in Leishmaniosis?
Amastigotes
What species is affected by Mai de Caras?
Horse and Donkey
Which form of Histomona nees a mechanical vector?
T.evansi
How many flagellae does Gardiosis have?
8
What species is primarily affected by Histomonas melagridis?
Turkey
Which parasite species causes Blackhead?
Histomonas meleagridis
Which Trypanosoma does not develop in a vector?
T.brucei equiperdum
Which is the clinical form of Leishmania in dogs?
Cutaeneous form
How do you detect Leishmania?
Smear of Giemsa staining. Detection of amastigotes.
Vector that transmits Leishmania?
Sandfly
Which test can you use to detect Dourine?
Complement fixation test x 2 with 3 week interval.
Cellular organelle of Leishmania?
Nucleus, kinetoplast, axoneme or basal body
Which species is primarily affected by Histomonas meleagridis?
3-12 week old turkeys.
Parasite that hasa flagellate form in the caecal lumen.
Histomonas meleagridis.
Which parasite are pleomorphic?
T.brucei. Histomonas meleagridis.
What can we detect in Gardiosis
Trophozoites (vegetative form) in the faecal smear. Cysts (infectious form) in faecal smear.
Which cells carry Leishmania?
Macrophages
Which of the following parasites are not zoonotic?
Histomonas meleagridis
Trypanosome that is not involved in Nagana?
T.cruzei and T.evansi
Cellular organelle present in Trypanosome?
Kinetoplast
Parasite releasing cysts into the faeces of animals?
Gardia duodenalis.