Lab 11. Demodectic mites, soft and hard ticks and other mites (T) Flashcards
What developmental stage of chigger mites feed on vertebrates?
Larvae
It feeds only at one occasion in every developmental stage?
Female hard tick
Dragging and flagging is suitable collection for?
Dermacentor marginatus (Hard ticks)
Which is the largest overall?
Female ixodes
Which animals have “Argas persicus”?
Poultry, wild birds
For which species are ciliated setae characteristic?
Trombicula autumnalis, Harvest (Chigger) mite
Where do hair follicle mites belong?
Prostigmatid mites
For which do you collect with scotch tape?
Cheyletiella
Which is the smallest overall?
Hair follicle mite
Which animals have D. Phylloides?
Pig
For which species are huge palps characteristic?
Cheyletiella
Where does the red mite belong?
Mesostigmatid mites
Which is not true for Demodex spp.?
Live on hair (they live in the hair follicle and the sebaceous glands)
Which lay their eggs on hair?
Cheyletiella mites
Their larvae never feed?
Dermanyssus gallinae (red mites)
Where do soft ticks lay their eggs?
Cracks and crevices
The nymph of hard tick feed on blood?
Only once
This species lives on eyelids?
Demodex caballi
Their larva is not able to feed on anything?
Red mites
What species of Cheyletiella occurs in rabbits?
C. Parasitivorax
Prostigmatid mites
- Hair follicle mites - Demodex spp.,
- Hair coat mites - Cheyletiella spp.
- Havest (chigger) mites - Trombicula autumnalis
Mesostigmatid mites
Red mites - Dermanyssus gallinae
Metastigmatid mites
- Soft ticks - Argas sp.
- Hard ticks - Ixodes spp., Dermacentor spp., Haemphysalis punctata, Rhipicephalus spp.
Hair follicle mites of:
- Horses
- Cattle
- Goats (sheep)
- Pig
- Dog
- Cat
Demodex
- D.equi + D.caballi
- D.bovis
- D.caprae (D.ovis)
- D.phylloides
- D.canis
- D.cati, D.gatoi
Types of dog hair follicle infection
- Localized/squamous demodicosis
- Generalized/pustular demodicosis
- Pododemodicosis
Cheyletiella mites in:
- Dog
- Cat
- Rabbit
- Dog: C.yasguri
- Cat: C.blakei
- Rabbit: C.parasitvorax
Host of Argas persicus
Poultry, wild birds
Host of Argas reflexus
Pigeons (occ. mammals)
Haematophagus ectoparasite mites
- Red mites
- Soft ticks
- Hard ticks
Feed on keratin
Cheyletiella mites
Feed on skin with cytolytic enzymes
Harvest (chigger) mites
Nocturnal mites
- Red mites
- Soft ticks
Types of cat hair follicle infection
- Localized
- Generalized
- Ceruminous demodectic otitis externa