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Anatomy And Phisiology > Lab 13- Organization of the skeleton(test 2) > Flashcards

Lab 13- Organization of the skeleton(test 2) Flashcards

1
Q

Axial Skeleton

A

skull, middle ear bones, hyoid bone, vertebral column, thoracic cage

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2
Q

appendicular skeleton

A

pectoral girdle, upper limbs, pelvic girdle, lower limbs

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3
Q

skull

A

cranium and facial bones

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4
Q

hyoid bone

A

supports the tongue

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5
Q

vertebral column

A

vertebra, sacrum, and coccyx

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6
Q

thoracic cage

A

ribs and sternum

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7
Q

pectoral girdle

A

scapula and clavicle

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8
Q

upper limbs

A

humerus, ulna, radius, carpals, metacarpals, phalanges(phalanx)

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9
Q

pelvic girdle

A

hip bone(coxal bone, pelvic bone, innominate bone)

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10
Q

lower limbs

A

femur, tibia, fibula, patella, tarsals, metatarsals, phalanges(phalanx)

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11
Q

crest

A

ridge-like projections

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12
Q

epicondyle

A

superior to condyle projections

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13
Q

line (linea)

A

slightly raised ridge projections

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14
Q

process

A

prominent projections

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15
Q

protuberance

A

outgrowth projections

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16
Q

ramus

A

extension projections

17
Q

spine

A

thorn-like projections

18
Q

trochanter

A

large projections

19
Q

projections

A

sites for tendons and ligament attachment

20
Q

tubercule

A

small knob-like projections

21
Q

tuberosity

A

rough elevated projections

22
Q

articulations

A

where bones connect at a joint or articulate with each other

23
Q

condyle

A

rounded process articulations

24
Q

facet

A

nearly flat articulations

25
Q

head

A

expanded end articulations

26
Q

depressions

A

recessed areas in the bone

27
Q

alveolus

A

socket depressions

28
Q

fossa

A

shallow basin depressions

29
Q

fovea

A

tiny pit depressions

30
Q

notch

A

indention on edge depressions

31
Q

sulcus

A

narrow grove depressions

32
Q

openings

A

open spaces in bones

33
Q

canal

A

tubular passage openings

34
Q

fissure

A

slit openings

35
Q

foramen

A

hole openings

36
Q

meatus

A

tube like openings

37
Q

sinus

A

cavity openings

Anatomy And Phisiology (18 decks)

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