Lab 10 Flashcards

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1
Q

overall equation for aerobic respiration

A

C6H12O6 + 602 + 6H20 => 6CO2 + 12H2O + 36ATP

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2
Q

to calculate the rate of respiration you can measure the

A

oxygen uptake or carbon dioxide release per unit of time

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3
Q

if carbon dioxide is relased by respiration in an aqueous environment, (x) is produced

A

carbonic acid

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4
Q

equation to make carbonic acid

A

CO2 + H2O => H2CO3

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5
Q

carbonic acid dissociates into

A

bicarbonate ion and hydrogen ion

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6
Q

dissociation of carbonic acid equation

A

H2CO3 => HCO3- + H+

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7
Q

definition of acid

A

it dissociates in water

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8
Q

air is x% O

A

21 percent

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9
Q

air is x% N

A

78 percent

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10
Q

because of the release of hydrogen ions into the solution, the PH will be

A

lowered, more acidic

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11
Q

if CO2 were to be removed from the aqueous environement, the pH would

A

rice, more basic

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12
Q

measuring the changes in the pH in an aqueous solution can be used to determine

A

the amount of CO2 released per unit of time and thus the respiration rate

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13
Q

the method used to measure the amount of an acid added to or removed from a solution is called

A

titration

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14
Q

to titrate, there must be an (x) and a weak acid or base of known concentration

A

indicator

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15
Q

ex: a dye that will change color and changing pH

A

indicator

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16
Q

the concentration of acids or bases is commonly termed the

A

normality of the solution

17
Q

colorless occurs below

A

8.5

18
Q

it is necessary to quantify the amount of CO2 that brings about a decrease in pH to

A

measure respiration rates

19
Q

the expiremental indicator was

A

phenolphthalein, which is pink above 8.5

20
Q

each hemoblobin can transport

A

4 iron

21
Q

CO2 connects to

A

polypeptide

22
Q

carbonic acid

A

H2CO3

23
Q

integument

A

skin

24
Q

gas exchange only occurs on (x) surfaces

A

moist

25
Q

much lower O

A

underwater

26
Q

mostly inside respiration (lungs)

A

invagination

27
Q

ray finned fish

A

actinopterygii