Lab #1 Epithelial and Muscle Tissue (Self-Quiz from Canvas) Flashcards

1
Q

identify and list body location

A

simple cuboidal epithelium

kidney tubules

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2
Q

identify and list body location

A

cardiac muscle tissue

heart

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3
Q

identify and list body location

A

pseudostratified columnar epithelium
(“pseudo” because it has fake layers, it looks stratified but it IS NOT! Look closely, every cell is in contact with the basement membrane).

lining of the nasal cavities

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4
Q

identify and list body location

A

smooth muscle tissue

(no striations
single nucleus per cell
each cell has tapered ends)

found in blood vessel walls

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5
Q

identify and list body location

A

simple columnar epithelium

(may have microvilli at surface or cilia at apical surface)

found at lining of the stomach

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6
Q

identify and list body location

A

simple cuboidal epithelium

(single layer of cuboidal cells)

found at kidney tubules

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7
Q

identify and list body location

A

cardiac muscle tissue

(cells are short, branched, and striated.
single nucleus per cell.
cells connected by intercalated discs).

found in heart

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8
Q

identify and list body location

A

transitional epithelium

(withstands stretching very well. multiple layers of cells. apical surface of cells have a dome shaped appearance).

found in lining of urinary bladder

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9
Q

identify and list body location

A

skeletal muscle tissue

(have striations or light and dark alternating lines. cells are cylinder shaped and have multiple nuclei. Nuclei are pushed to the outer membrane of each cell).

found in skeletal muscles.

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10
Q

identify and list body location

A

simple squamous epithelium

(single layer of thin, flat cells. called MESOTHELIUM if it lines body cavities. called ENDOTHELIUM if it lines heart and/or blood vessels).

found at alveoli

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11
Q

identify and list body location

A

pseudostratified columnar epithelium

(“fake” layers. contains cells with various shapes, majority will look columnar. looks like it could be stratified but it isn’t. every cell is in contact with basement membrane, look closely).

found in lining of nasal cavities

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12
Q

identify and list body location

A

smooth muscle tissue

(no striations. single nucleus per cell. each cell has tapered ends).

found in blood vessel walls.

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13
Q

identify and list body location

A

simple columnar epithelium

(single layer of cells that appears tall. cells may have MICROVILLI or CILIA. Take a look at apical surface).

Found in lining of the stomach.

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14
Q

identify and list body location

A

stratified squamous epithelium

(multiple layers of cells. squamous cells at the apical surface. found in areas of mechanical stress).

found in epidermis.

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15
Q

identify and list body location

A

simple columnar epithelium

(single layer of cells that appears tall. cells may have MICROVILLI or CILIA. Take a look at apical surface).

Found in lining of the stomach.

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16
Q

identify and list body location

A

transitional epithelium

(withstands stretching very well. multiple layers of cells. apical surface of cells have a dome shaped appearance).

found in lining of urinary bladder.

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17
Q

identify and list body location

A

smooth muscle tissue

(no striations
single nucleus per cell
each cell has tapered ends)

found in blood vessel walls

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18
Q

identify and list body location

A

stratified squamous epithelium

(multiple layers of cells. squamous cells at the apical surface. found in areas of mechanical stress).

found in epidermis.

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19
Q

identify and list body location

A

simple columnar epithelium

(single layer of cells that appears tall. cells may have MICROVILLI or CILIA. Take a look at apical surface).

Found in lining of the stomach.

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20
Q

identify and list body location

A

cardiac muscle tissue

(cells are short, branched, and striated.
single nucleus per cell.
cells connected by intercalated discs).

found in heart

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21
Q

identify and list body location

A

skeletal muscle tissue

(have striations or light and dark alternating lines. cells are cylinder shaped and have multiple nuclei. Nuclei are pushed to the outer membrane of each cell).

found in skeletal muscles.

22
Q

identify and list body location

A

stratified squamous epithelium

(multiple layers of cells. squamous cells at the apical surface. found in areas of mechanical stress).

found in epidermis.

23
Q

identify and list body location

A

skeletal muscle tissue

(have striations or light and dark alternating lines. cells are cylinder shaped and have multiple nuclei. Nuclei are pushed to the outer membrane of each cell).

found in skeletal muscles.

24
Q

identify and list body location

A

simple columnar epithelium

(single layer of cells that appears tall. cells may have MICROVILLI or CILIA. Take a look at apical surface).

Found in lining of the stomach.

25
identify and list body location
transitional epithelium (withstands stretching very well. multiple layers of cells. apical surface of cells have a dome shaped appearance). found in lining of urinary bladder.
26
identify and list body location
skeletal muscle tissue (have striations or light and dark alternating lines. cells are cylinder shaped and have multiple nuclei. Nuclei are pushed to the outer membrane of each cell). found in skeletal muscles.
27
identify and list body location
simple cuboidal epithelium (single layer of cuboidal cells) found at kidney tubules.
28
identify and list body location
transitional epithelium (withstands stretching very well. multiple layers of cells. apical surface of cells have a dome shaped appearance). found in lining of urinary bladder.
29
identify and list body location
stratified squamous epithelium (multiple layers of cells. squamous cells at the apical surface. found in areas of mechanical stress). found in epidermis.
30
identify and list body location
skeletal muscle tissue (have striations or light and dark alternating lines. cells are cylinder shaped and have multiple nuclei. Nuclei are pushed to the outer membrane of each cell). found in skeletal muscles.
31
identify and list body location
simple columnar epithelium (single layer of cells that appears tall. cells may have MICROVILLI or CILIA. Take a look at apical surface). Found in lining of the stomach.
32
identify and list body location
smooth muscle tissue (no striations single nucleus per cell each cell has tapered ends) found in blood vessel walls
33
identify and list body location
skeletal muscle tissue (have striations or light and dark alternating lines. cells are cylinder shaped and have multiple nuclei. Nuclei are pushed to the outer membrane of each cell). found in skeletal muscles.
34
identify
simple cuboidal epithelium (single layer of cuboidal cells) found at kidney tubules
35
identify and list body location
simple squamous epithelium (single layer of thin, flat cells. called MESOTHELIUM if it lines body cavities. called ENDOTHELIUM if it lines heart and/or blood vessels). found in lining of heart and blood vessels
36
identify and list body location
transitional epithelium (withstands stretching very well. multiple layers of cells. apical surface of cells have a dome shaped appearance). found in lining of urinary bladder.
37
identify and list body location
pseudostratified columnar epithelium ("fake" layers. contains cells with various shapes, majority will look columnar. looks like it could be stratified but it isn't. every cell is in contact with basement membrane, look closely). found in lining of nasal cavities
38
identify
skeletal muscle tissue
39
All of the tissues in the human body are grouped into four general tissue types:
epithelial tissue, muscle tissue, connective tissue and nervous tissue.
40
Epithelial tissue will line
body cavities and hollow organs and it covers body surfaces that are exposed to the environment. The cells in an epithelial tissue are tightly packed together and there is little space between them
41
basement membrane
thin extracellular structure that consists of two layers; the basal lamina and the reticular lamina.
42
basal surface
The side of the epithelial tissue facing the basement membrane
43
apical surface
The side of the epithelial tissue facing the environment, lumen or body cavity
44
Simple epithelial tissues
consist of a single layer of cells in which every cell is in contact with the basement membrane.
45
Stratified epithelial tissues
consist of multiple layers of cells.
46
Cardiac muscle is
is involuntarily controlled and comprises most of the wall of the heart.
47
Smooth muscle
involuntarily controlled and is found in the wall of blood vessels and hollow organs.
48
Skeletal muscle
is voluntarily controlled and is found in the skeletal muscles that provide body movement.
49
Intercalated discs
are specialized cell connections that prevent the cells from separating. (
50
multinucleate
meaning that each cell will have several nuclei (skeletal muscle)