cranial nerves Flashcards
olfactory cranial nerve (number, function and type)
1
smell
sensory
optic cranial nerve (number, function and type)
2
vision
sensory
oculomotor cranial nerve (number, function and type)
3
raises eyelids, moves eyes, controls iris
motor
trochlear cranial nerve (number, function and type)
4
moves the eye
motor
trigeminal cranial nerve (number, function and type)
5
muscles for chewing, sensations from eyes, tears, glands, scalp, forehead, gums, teeth, scalp
MIXED - MOTOR AND SENSORY
Abducens cranial nerve (number, function and type)
6
moves the eye
motor
facial cranial nerve (number, function and type)
7
muscles of facial expression, touch, pain and temperature from face, tear glands and salivary glands
taste
MIXED - SENSORY AND MOTOR
vestibulocochlear cranial nerve (number, function and type)
8
hearing and balance (equilibrium)
sensory
glossopharyngeal cranial nerve (number, function and type)
9
muscles of pharynx and salivary glands, swallowing, gag reflex
bitter taste, sensations from tonsils, and pharynx
MIXED - MOTOR AND SENSORY
vagus cranial nerve (number, function and type)
10
autonomic motor control fo viscera of thorax and abdomen, decreases heart rate, constriction of respiratory passages
sensations from pharynx, larynx, esophagus, and viscera
MIXED - MOTOR AND SENSORY
accessory cranial nerve (number, function and type)
11
muscles of pharynx and larynx, soft palate. Muscles of neck and back
MOTOR
hypoglossal cranial nerve (number, function and type)
12
muscles of the tongue
MOTOR