La vida económica Flashcards

1
Q

la croissance

A

el crecimiento

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2
Q

la récession

A

la recesión

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3
Q

le progrès

A

el progreso

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4
Q

le développement

A

el desarrollo

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5
Q

développer, encourager

A

fomentar

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6
Q

la conjoncture

A

la coyuntura

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7
Q

assainir

A

sanear

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8
Q

s’améliorer / empirer

A

mejorar / empezar

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9
Q

la pénurie

A

la penuria

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10
Q

l’effondrement

A

el colapso

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11
Q

l’essor

A

el auge

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12
Q

le déclin

A

el ocaso

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13
Q

relancer (l’économie)

A

reactivar

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14
Q

la reprise économique

A

la recuperación

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15
Q

le secteur primaire / secondaire / tertiaire

A

el sector primary / scenario / terciario

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16
Q

le budget

A

el presupuesto

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17
Q

le ministère de l’économie et des finances

A

la Hacienda

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18
Q

la banque centrale

A

el banco central

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19
Q

la fuite des capitaux

A

la fuga de capitales

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20
Q

le protectionnisme

A

el proteccionismo

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21
Q

être au chômage

A

estar en (el) paro

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22
Q

le plein emploi

A

el pleno empleo

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23
Q

l’embauche

A

la contratación

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24
Q

le CV

A

el currículum

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25
Q

l’absentéisme

A

el absentismo

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26
Q

la banque (profession)

A

la banca

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27
Q

la banque (bâtiment)

A

el banco

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28
Q

la caisse / le caissier

A

la caja / el cajero

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29
Q

un dépôt

A

un depósito

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30
Q

le financement

A

la financiación

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31
Q

le taux d’intérêts

A

el tipo de interés

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32
Q

le prêt / prêter

A

el préstamo / prestar

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33
Q

épargner

A

ahorrar

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34
Q

rembourser

A

reembolsar

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35
Q

un délai

A

un plazo

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36
Q

l’endettement

A

el endeudamiento

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37
Q

l’hypothèque

A

la hipoteca

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38
Q

la monnaie

A

la moneda

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39
Q

le taux de change

A

el tipo de cambio

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40
Q

le chéquier

A

el talonario de cheques

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41
Q

la carte de crédit

A

la tarjeta (de crédito)

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42
Q

le patrimoine

A

el patrimonio

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43
Q

la Bourse

A

la Bolsa

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44
Q

les actions et les obligations

A

las acciones y las obligaciones

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45
Q

être côté

A

cotizarse

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46
Q

l’actionnaire

A

el accionista

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47
Q

l’augmentation de capital

A

la ampliación de capital

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48
Q

la spéculation boursière

A

la especulación bursátil

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49
Q

l’entreprise

A

la empresa

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50
Q

l’usine

A

la fábrica

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51
Q

PME

A

PYME

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52
Q

le patron / le chef d’entreprise

A

el patrono / el empresario

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53
Q

l’employeur / employer

A

el empleador /emplear

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54
Q

diriger

A

dirigir

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55
Q

le gérant

A

el gerente

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56
Q

un cadre

A

un ejecutivo

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57
Q

un homme d’affaires

A

un hombre de negocios

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58
Q

un sous-traitant

A

el subcontratista

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59
Q

signer

A

firmar

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60
Q

le comptable

A

el contable

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61
Q

tenir les comptes

A

llevar las cuentas

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62
Q

le bilan d’une entreprise

A

el balancer

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63
Q

le chiffre d’affaires

A

la facturación

64
Q

le bénéfice

A

el beneficio

65
Q

la perte

A

la pérdida

66
Q

le profit

A

el provecho

67
Q

à but non lucratif

A

sin fines de lucro

68
Q

investir / l’investisseur / l’investissement

A

invertir / el inversionista / la inversión

69
Q

la faillite

A

la quiebra

70
Q

la commercialisation

A

la comercialización

71
Q

l’offre et la demande

A

la oferta y la demanda

72
Q

concurrencer

A

competir con

73
Q

le concurrent

A

el competidor

74
Q

la compétitivité

A

la competitividad

75
Q

le marché noir

A

el mercado negro

76
Q

le sponsor

A

el patrocinador

77
Q

le mécène

A

el mecenas

78
Q

promouvoir

A

promover

79
Q

les travaux publics

A

las obras públicas

80
Q

l’industrie de pointe

A

la industria puntera

81
Q

le produit manufacturé

A

el producto manufacturado

82
Q

le libre-échange

A

el librecambio

83
Q

le forage

A

la exploración

84
Q

un centre d’essais

A

un centro de ensayos

85
Q

le monde du travail

A

el mundo laboral

86
Q

la gestion des ressources humaines

A

la gestión de recursos humanos

87
Q

la main d’oeuvre

A

la mano de obra

88
Q

le responsable

A

el encargado

89
Q

le métier / la profession

A

el oficio, la profesión

90
Q

l’ingénieur

A

el ingeniero

91
Q

le technicien

A

el técnico

92
Q

le salarié

A

el asalariado

93
Q

l’ouvrier

A

el obrero

94
Q

être en stage

A

estar en prácticas

95
Q

la paie

A

la paga

96
Q

le salaire

A

el sueldo, el salario

97
Q

renvoyer, licencier

A

despedir

98
Q

le licenciement

A

el despido

99
Q

les congés payés

A

las vacaciones pagadas

100
Q

le congé de maternité

A

el permiso de maternidad

101
Q

le congé maladie

A

la baja por enfermedad

102
Q

le jour férié / de congé

A

el día festivo / de descanso

103
Q

le syndicat

A

el sindicato

104
Q

se mettre en grève

A

hacer la / declararse / estar en huelga

105
Q

le gréviste

A

el huelguista

106
Q

le magasin

A

el almacén

107
Q

le rayon

A

la sección

108
Q

l’hypermarché

A

el hipermercado

109
Q

le kiosque

A

el quiosco

110
Q

la vitrine

A

el escaparate

111
Q

dépenser

A

gastar

112
Q

le vendeur

A

el dependiente

113
Q

le service après vente

A

el servicio posventa

114
Q

les biens de consommation

A

los bienes de consumo

115
Q

la valeur

A

el valor

116
Q

le tarif

A

el tarifa

117
Q

estimer à

A

valorar en, estimar en

118
Q

le rapport qualité prix

A

la relación calidad-precio

119
Q

précieux

A

precioso / valioso

120
Q

d’occasion

A

de segunda mano

121
Q

gratuit

A

gratuito

122
Q

les prix flambent

A

los precios se disparan

123
Q

abordable / inabordable

A

asequible / inasequible

124
Q

la remise

A

la rebaja / el descuento

125
Q

marchander

A

regatear

126
Q

rendre la monnaie

A

dar la vuelta

127
Q

commander

A

encargar

128
Q

la commande

A

el pedido / el encargo

129
Q

la livraison

A

la entrega

130
Q

stocker

A

almacenar

131
Q

le stock

A

las existencias

132
Q

le ravitaillement

A

el abastecimiento

133
Q

le grossiste

A

el mayorista

134
Q

le portefeuille

A

la cartera

135
Q

la fortune

A

la fortuna

136
Q

les ressources

A

los recursos

137
Q

l’enrichissement

A

el enriquecimiento

138
Q

la classe sociale

A

la clase social / el estamento

139
Q

la classe moyenne

A

la clase media

140
Q

le pouvoir d’achat

A

el poder adquisitivo

141
Q

le niveau de vie

A

el nivel de vida

142
Q

ruiner

A

arruinar

143
Q

appauvrir

A

empobrecer

144
Q

l’impôt sur le revenu

A

el impuesto sobre la renta

145
Q

la taxe à la valeur ajoutée

A

el impuesto sober el valor añadido (IVA)

146
Q

les droits de douanes

A

los derechos arancelarios

147
Q

la taxe

A

la tasa

148
Q

le contribuable

A

el contribuyente

149
Q

au bureau (d’une société)

A

en la oficina

150
Q

le bureau : la pièce / le meuble

A

el despacho / la mesa

151
Q

le crayon

A

el lápiz

152
Q

la trousse

A

el estuche

153
Q

l’encre

A

la tinta

154
Q

coller

A

pegar

155
Q

le dossier

A

el expediente

156
Q

le jour ouvrable

A

el día laborable