L7 - Large sample Confidence interval Flashcards

1
Q

What is a point estimate

A

a single number is calculated from a sample and is used as a best estimate of an unknown population parameter

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2
Q

what is Interval Estimation

A

Two points are placed on a real number line are used to define the range or interval for which the population parameter is thought to lie. Within a certain probability.

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3
Q

what is the equation for a large sample Confidence interval

A

C.I =x̄ ± Za/2 (s/n^-1)

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4
Q

what does α (alpha) represent

A

α = significance level

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5
Q

what is a loose interpretation of confidence interval

A

it can be though of as a range of which events are certain to occur, over a normally distributed curve

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6
Q

The appropriate sample size for a
population-based survey is determined
largely by two factors, what are they?

A
  1. desired level of confidence
  2. acceptable margin of error
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7
Q

what Does E represent

A

Margin of error (eg, ±500

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8
Q

what is the large sample confidence interval for a proportion (pi)

A

C.I = P±Za/2 * (P(1-P/n))^0.5

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