L11: FTD & LBD Flashcards

1
Q

CP of Frontotemporal Dementia

A
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2
Q

CP of Frontotemporal Dementia

  • Begins with ……
A

marked behavioural disturbances, unlike AD

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3
Q

CP of Frontotemporal Dementia

  • Progression
A

Illness progresses for years, like AD

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4
Q

CP of Frontotemporal Dementia

  • Classic Form
A

Pick’s disease.

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5
Q

CP of Frontotemporal Dementia

  • Symptoms
A
  • Patients frequently hot-tempered and socially disinhibited.
  • Memory & visuo-spatial skills spared.
  • Impaired planning, judgement, and language.
  • Echolalia + Overlap with PSP, CBD, motor neuron disease.
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6
Q

CP of Frontotemporal Dementia

  • Decline
A

Inevitable

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7
Q

CP of Frontotemporal Dementia

  • Historfy
A

50% of patients have a family bistory.

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8
Q

INVx for Frontotemporal Dementia

A

MRI: lobar atrophy of frontal and/or temporal.

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9
Q

Epidemeology of Diffuse Lewy Body Disease

A
  • 2nd most common cause of dementia after AD
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10
Q

CP of Diffuse Lewy Body Disease

A
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11
Q

CP of Diffuse Lewy Body Disease

  • Site of Lewy Bodies
A

Lewy bodies are found in brain stems, limbic system, and cortex.

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12
Q

CP of Diffuse Lewy Body Disease

  • Patients have clinical parkinsonism with early & prominent dementia.
A

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13
Q

CP of Diffuse Lewy Body Disease

  • Visual hallucinations & cognitive fluctuations are common
A

….

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14
Q

CP of Diffuse Lewy Body Disease

  • Capgras syndrome
A

….

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15
Q

CP of Diffuse Lewy Body Disease

  • REM Sleep Disorder
A

…..

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16
Q

CP of Diffuse Lewy Body Disease

  • Longstanding PD with out cognitive decline develop dementia.
A

….

17
Q

CP of Diffuse Lewy Body Disease

  • Memory
A

Better memory but severe visuospatial deficit

18
Q

CP of Diffuse Lewy Body Disease

  • Susceptibility to neuroleptics
A

Patients sensitive to adverse effects of neuroleptics

19
Q

Compare between Alzehiemer & Vascular & LBD & FTD

  • Onset
  • Progression
  • Physical Signs & Symptoms
  • Otehr Signs & Symptoms
  • Imaging
  • Pathology
A
20
Q

Compare between Alzehiemer & Vascular & LBD & FTD

  • Onset
  • Progression
  • Physical Signs & Symptoms
  • Otehr Signs & Symptoms
  • Imaging
  • Pathology
A
21
Q

Compare between Alzehiemer & Vascular & LBD & FTD

  • Onset
  • Progression
  • Physical Signs & Symptoms
  • Otehr Signs & Symptoms
  • Imaging
  • Pathology
A
22
Q

Compare between Alzehiemer & Vascular & LBD & FTD

  • Onset
  • Progression
  • Physical Signs & Symptoms
  • Otehr Signs & Symptoms
  • Imaging
  • Pathology
A
23
Q

Compare between Alzehiemer & Vascular & LBD & FTD

  • Onset
  • Progression
  • Physical Signs & Symptoms
  • Other Signs & Symptoms
  • Imaging
  • Pathology
A

Compare between Alzehiemer & Vascular & LBD & FTD

  • Onset
  • Progression
  • Physical Signs & Symptoms
  • Otehr Signs & Symptoms
  • Imaging
  • Pathology
24
Q

Compare between Alzehiemer & Vascular & LBD & FTD

  • Onset
  • Progression
  • Physical Signs & Symptoms
  • Otehr Signs & Symptoms
  • Imaging
  • Pathology
A