L06: Properties Of The Motor Unit Flashcards

1
Q

What does the motor system work to do

A

Set muscle tone

Bring about voluntary movement

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2
Q

What is the minimal functional unit of a motor system

A

Motor unit

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3
Q

What exactly is a motor unit

A

Somatic efferent and the muscle fibres

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4
Q

What is a motor unit compromised of

A

One alpha motoneurone
All extrafusal muscle fibres it supplies
Neuromuscular junction

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5
Q

What are the 4 general classes of tissues in the body

A

Epithelial
Connective tissue
Muscles
Nervous system

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6
Q

What is a single cell fo a skeletal muscle known as

A

Myocytes

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7
Q

What are the layers of skeletal muscles from superficial to deep

A

Epimysium
Perimysium
Endomysium

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8
Q

What is an endomysium

A

Tissue that envelopes myocyte

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9
Q

What is the perimysium

A

Tissue that envelopes fasicle

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10
Q

What is a fasicle

A

Myocytes collected in fascicles

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11
Q

What is a epimysium

A

Tissue that enveloped all the fascicles and neurovascular bundles of the muscle

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12
Q

What is a tendon

A

Fibrous connective tissue that joins muscle to bone

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13
Q

What are the classifications of skeletal muscles

A
Circular 
Convergent 
Multi pennate
Fusiform 
Bipennate 
Unipennate
Parallel
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14
Q

What are myocytes made from

A

Myofibrils

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15
Q

What is the motor neurone split into

A

Upper motoneurone

Lower motoneurone

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16
Q

What does a myofibril have

A
A band 
I band 
H zone 
M line 
Z disc
17
Q

What are Lower motonuerones known as

A

Alpha motoneurone

18
Q

What are the classes of myofibrils

A

Fast twitch
Intermediate twitch
Slow twitch

19
Q

What determines the type of muscle fibre

A

The nerve connecting to it