KEY BELIEFS - CHRISTIANITY Flashcards

0
Q

Name the 3 aspects of the one Christian God

A

Father, Son and Holy Spirit - THE TRINITY

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1
Q

How many gods to Christians believe in?

A

ONE GOD - which has 3 aspects

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2
Q

What type of theism is Christianity?

A

Monotheistic

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3
Q

What do Christians believe about their ONE God?

A

One God created the universe as the father

He is infinite, beyond the universe, also inside everything and loving

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4
Q

What do Christians believe about God the Son?

A

God the father communicated with the world through his son, Jesus

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5
Q

What do Christians believe about God the Holy Spirit?

A

God continues to communicate with the world as the Holy Spirit

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6
Q

What did Christianity grow from?

A

Judaism, Jesus was born a Jew

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7
Q

What is Messiah?

A

Christianity took from the Jewish scriptures the idea of the Messiah.
Messiah means ‘God’s chosen one’.
‘Christ’ is the Greek version of the Hebrew word ‘Messiah’.

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8
Q

What do Christians believe of the Messiah?

A

The Messiah, Jesus Christ, would save the world from sin and heal the separation between God and mankind.

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9
Q

How do Christians believe that Jesus died?

A

Jesus died on the cross
Rose from the dead
Ascended into heaven after appearing to his disciples and about 500 other people.

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10
Q

What else do Christians believe about Jesus’ death?

A

It actually happened in history and happened for a reason.
This reason was that Jesus’ death and resurrection was about reconnecting God and humans, the spiritual and the material world.

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11
Q

What do Christians believe about the afterlife?

A

Usually involves heaven and hell
Heaven is in presence of God
Hell is where God is not

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12
Q

What is purgatory to Christians?

A

The idea of a place where souls can be purified before entering into heaven

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13
Q

What do Christians believe separates them from God?

A

Selfishness both in the afterlife and in this world.

Letting go of selfishness, and being loving, brings them closer to God.

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15
Q

Sum up Christianity in one line.

A

‘Selfishness is the road to hell; being loving is the road to heaven.’

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16
Q

When was Christianity founded?

A

30CE in Israel by Jesus

17
Q

What is a Christian’s holy building?

A

A church/chapel

18
Q

Why did God send Jesus? (5)

A
  1. Revolutionise hope
  2. For people to connect with God
  3. To make light overcome darkness
  4. To prove God was loving
  5. To save our sins.
19
Q

“Jesus died to take away the sins of the world.” What does this mean?

A

He sacrificed himself to symbolise that light can overcome darkness by preventing the evil of people to possess the world.