Ketamine Flashcards

1
Q

Ketamine

Classification -

  1. ___
  2. ___
A

Ketamine

Classification -

  1. Dissociative agent.
  2. Sedative.
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2
Q

Ketamine

Action -

  1. ___
A

Ketamine

Action -

  1. Short term anesthetic state.
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3
Q

Ketamine

Onset of Action -

  1. IV/IO/IN: ___
  2. IM:
A

Ketamine

Onset of Action -

  1. IV/IO/IN: 30 seconds.
  2. IM: 3-4 minutes.
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4
Q

Ketamine

Duration of Action -

  1. IV/IO/IN: 5-10 minutes.
  2. IM: 12-25 minutes.
A

Ketamine

Duration of Action -

  1. IV/IO/IN: 5-10 minutes.
  2. IM: 12-25 minutes.
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5
Q

Ketamine

Indication -

  1. ___
  2. ___
  3. ___
A

Ketamine

Indication -

  1. Excited Delirium.
  2. Pain Management.
  3. Rapid Sequence Intubation.
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6
Q

Ketamine

Contraindication -

  1. ___
  2. ___
A

Ketamine

Contraindication -

  1. Known hypersensitivity.
  2. Severe liver or renal insufficiencies.
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7
Q

Ketamine

Use with Caution -

  1. ___
A

Ketamine

Use with Caution -

  1. Hypertension.
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8
Q

Ketamine

Dosage and Administration -

  1. Excited Delirium: ___
A

Ketamine

Dosage and Administration -

  1. Excited Delirium: 4 mg/kg IM or 2 mg/kg IV.
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9
Q

Ketamine

Dosage and Administration -

  1. Refractory Pain Management:

Adult: 0.2 ___

A

Ketamine

Dosage and Administration -

  1. Refractory Pain Management:

Adult: 0.2 mg/kg ION/IM/IV/IO every 10 minutes as needed.

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10
Q

Ketamine

Dosage and Administration -

  1. Refractory Pain Management:

Pediatric: 0.2 mg/kg ION/IM/IV/IO every 10 minutes as needed.

A

Ketamine

Dosage and Administration -

  1. Refractory Pain Management:

Pediatric: 0.2 mg/kg ION/IM/IV/IO every 10 minutes as needed.

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11
Q

Ketamine

Dosage and Administration -

  1. Pre-RSI: Adult: ___
A

Ketamine

Dosage and Administration -

  1. Pre-RSI: Adult: 2 mg/kg IV/IO.
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12
Q

Ketamine

Dosage and Administration -

  1. Pre-RSI: Pediatric: ___
A

Ketamine

Dosage and Administration -

  1. Pre-RSI: Pediatric: May use ketamine IM if IV/IO unattainable; double the IV/IO dose.
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13
Q

Ketamine

Dosage and Administration -

  1. Post-RSI: Adult: ___
A

Ketamine

Dosage and Administration -

  1. Post-RSI: Adult: 0.5 mg/kg IV/IO q 10 minutes as needed.
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14
Q

Ketamine

Dosage and Administration -

  1. Post-RSI: Pediatric: ___
A

Ketamine

Dosage and Administration -

  1. Post-RSI: Pediatric: 0.5 mg/kg IV/IO q 10 minutes as needed.
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15
Q

Ketamine

Adverse Reaction -

  1. _(list of seven)_
  2. ___
  3. ___
A

Ketamine

Adverse Reaction -

  1. Laryngospasm, Respiratory depression, Hypotension or hypertension, Nausea, Vomiting, Hypersalivation.
  2. Transient apnea with rapid IV/IO push.
  3. Myoclonus during induction.
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