Afrin Flashcards

1
Q

Afrin:
Classification -
1. ___

A

Classification -

1. Adrenergic sympathomimetic

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2
Q

Afrin:
Action -
1. ___

A

Action -

1. Unknown; Causes vasoconstriction of the smaller arterioles in the nasal passages which lasts up to 12 hours.

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3
Q

Afrin:
Onset of Action -
1. ___

A

Onset of Action -

1. Less than 5 minutes

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4
Q

Afrin:
Duration of Action -
1. ___

A

Duration of Action -

1. Less than 12 hours

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5
Q

Afrin:
Indication -
1. ___
2. ___

A

Indication -

  1. Preparation for nasotracheal intubation
  2. Control of epistaxis
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6
Q

Afrin:
Contraindication -
1. ___

A

Contraindication -

1. Hypersensitivity to Afrin

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7
Q

Afrin:
Use with Caution -
1. ___

A

Use with Caution -

1. Not recommended for children < 6 years old

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8
Q

Afrin:
Dosage and Administration -
1. Adult: ___

A

Dosage and Administration -

1. Adult: 2 to 3 sprays in each nostril

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9
Q

Afrin:
Adverse Reaction -
1. (List of 6)
2. ___ may occur if recommended dosage is exceeded.
3. Use of the dispenser by more then one patient may ___.

A

Adverse Reaction -

  1. Headache, Drowsiness, Insomnia, Palpitations, Hypertension, Rebound nasal congestion or irritation.
  2. Burning, Stinging or Sneezing may occur if recommended dosage is exceeded.
  3. Use of the dispenser by more than one patient may spread infection.
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10
Q

Afrin:
Dosage and Administration -
1. Pediatric: ___

A

Dosage and Administration -

1. Pediatric: > 6 years old: 2 to 3 sprays in each nostril; < 6 years old: none

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