just the hormones Flashcards

1
Q

aldosterone

A

fluid volume regulation: Na + H2O retention

secreted by adrenal glands

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2
Q

atrial natriuretic peptide

A

fluid volume regulation: Na + H2O excretion

secreted by atria

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3
Q

anti-diuretic hormone

A

fluid volume regulation: H2O retention

secreted by the pituitary gland

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4
Q

T3

A

triiodothyronine - energy!

secreted by thyroid gland

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5
Q

T4

A

thyroxine - energy!

secreted by thyroid gland

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6
Q

calcitonin

A

decreases serum Ca by returning it to bone

secreted by thyroid gland

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7
Q

thyroid gland function

A

body metabolism and growth

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8
Q

dietary iodine

A

needed to make hormones

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9
Q

parathyroid hormone

A

pull Ca from bone and into serum - serum Ca goes up

secreted by parathyroid gland, duh

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10
Q

adrenal glands function

A

stress

regulates sodium and electrolyte balance

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11
Q

epinephrine

A

catecholamine secreted by adrenal medulla

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12
Q

norepinephrine

A

catecholamine secreted by adrenal medulla

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13
Q

major mineralocorticoid

A

aldosterone

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14
Q

major glucocorticoid

A

cortisol

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15
Q

adrenocorticotropin hormones (ACTH)

A

stimulate adrenal cortex to produce cortisol

secreted by pituitary

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16
Q

parathyroid glands function

A

control Ca and P metabolism

17
Q

insulin

A

secreted by beta cells of pancreas

promotes glucose and K+ uptake into cells

18
Q

glucagon

A

secreted by alpha cells of pancreas

promotes increased concentration of serum glucose