Journey to Foreign lands Flashcards

1
Q

Rizal’s motivation to go to Spain was not just to continue his
studies medicine, but to keenly observe the ___ and _____, ______ and _____, _____ and ____, _____ and _____ of

the European nations in
preparation to liberate his oppressed countrymen from
the yoke off Spanish colonial rule.

A

life and culture, language and customs, industries and commerce,
government and laws

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2
Q

Rizal departed on board the
Spanish steamer Salvadora bound for Singapore on

A

On May 3, 1882

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3
Q

Spnaish steamer bound for Singapore

A

Salvadora

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4
Q

Rizal landed in Singapore on ?

A

May 9, 1882

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5
Q

Rizal spent _ days on a sightseeing soiree of the
city (Singapore), which was under the colony of England.

A

2

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6
Q

Rizal spent two days on a sightseeing ___ of the
city, which was under the colony of England

A

soiree

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7
Q

In Singapore, Rizal saw the famous?

A
  • Botanical Garden
  • Buddhist temples
  • the busy shopping
    district and
  • the statue of Sir Thomas Stanford
    Raffles (founder of Singapore).
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8
Q

During Rizal’s short stay in the port-city, he observed
the?

A
  • progress of the city
  • rights of the people to practice their own religion and
  • the absence of discrimination like the indios experiences.
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9
Q

It took the steamship Djemnah ____ days to traverse the Suez Canal from
the Red Sea city of Suez to Port Said in
the Mediterranean.

A

5

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10
Q

it took five
days to traverse the Suez Canal from
the Red Sea city of Suez to Port Said in
the Mediterranean

A

steamship Djemnah

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11
Q

the steamship Djemnah took five
days to traverse the ____ ____ from ___ ___ ___of ____ to ___ ___ in _________

A

Suez Canal from
the Red Sea city of Suez to Port Said in
the Mediterranean

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12
Q

For the first time, Rizal sighted the
barren coast of Africa, which he called
an

A

inhospitable land but famous

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13
Q

Rizal called this an “inhospitable land but famous.”

A

barren coast of Africa

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14
Q

When did Rizal passed by the city of Naples

A

June 11

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15
Q

Italian city that pleased Rizal because of its
business activity, its lively people, and its
panoramic beauty

A

city of Naples

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16
Q

When did the steamship finally docked in
French harbor of
Marseilles

A

June 12

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17
Q

On June 12, the steamship finally docked in
French harbor of?

A

Marseilles

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18
Q

Rizal visited this, where Edmund Dantes, the main
character of his favorite novel The Count of Monte
Cristo by Alexandre Dumas, was imprisoned.

A

Chateau d’If

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19
Q

favorite novel of rizal

A

The Count of Monte
Cristo by Alexandre Dumas

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20
Q

The main
character of Rizal’s favorite novel “The Count of Monte Cristo”

A

Edmund Dantes

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21
Q

Just like other port-cities that he passed during his
travel, he observed the lively _____ activities
and the various ____ _____ of the people
which is very much different compared to the Las
Islas Filipinas.

A

lively economic activities
and the various cultural practices

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22
Q

When did Rizal finally arrived in Barcelona,
Spain?

A

On June 16, 1882

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23
Q

first
article written by Rizal in the Spanish soil

A

Amor Patrio

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24
Q

Using his pen name
(1)____-____, it was a nationalistic essay sent to
Manila, published both in Spanish and Tagalog under
the (2) ______ _____ on (3) ______ ___, _____

A

(1) Laon-Laang
(2) Diariong Tagalog
(3) August 20, 1882

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25
Rizal's first impression of Barcelona
the city was unfavorable – the city was ugly, with dirty little inns and inhospitable residents.
26
Later, he changed his bad impression and came to like Barcelona . He found it to be really a great city, with an atmosphere of _____ and ________, and its people were open-hearted, hospitable, and courageous.
freedom and liberalism
27
After Rizal's study in the University of Madrid, Rizal then went to ___ in order to acquire more knowledge in ophthalmology. And within ___ months, he ra pidly improved his knowledge.
Paris 4 months
28
Aside from working in the clinic, he also visited his friends, such as the family of the ?
Pardo de Taveras, Juan Luna, and Felix Resureccion Hidalgo
29
He described the city of Paris as "___ ______ _____ __ _____", which offered culture and intellectual enrichment to the curious Rizal. If not for his mission, he would have enjoyed extending his stay.
“the costliest capital in Europe”
30
- described by rizal as “the costliest capital in Europe - offered culture and intellectual enrichment to the curious Rizal - If not for his mission, he would have enjoyed extending his stay.
Paris
31
While in _______, Rizal spent a 3-day vacation in Wilhelmsfeld
Heidelberg
32
While in Heidelberg, Rizal spent a 3-day vacation in _____, a mountain village
Wilhelmsfeld
33
In 3-day vacation of Rizal in Wilhelmsfeld, he stayed at the house of ?
Protestant Pastor Dr. Karl Ulmer.
34
Rizal appreciated the kind treatment, hospitality and lack of racial prejudice of the ____ family that also endeared to him as his good friends.
Ulmer
35
While in Heilderberg, Rizal also wrote his letter in German for the first time to?
Dr. Ferdinand Blumentritt
36
a professor-rector at the Ateneo de Leitmeritz, Austria and an ethnologist who has interest about the Philippine language.
Dr. Ferdinand Blumentritt
37
he noticed that the German Catholics and Protestants practiced ecumenism
In the Heidelberg
38
In the Heidelberg, Rizal noticed that the German Catholics and Protestants practiced ______
ecumenism
39
German Catholics and Protestants practiced ecumenism in Heidelberg, for they lived in ____ and ____
- harmony and cordiality
40
One of the town churches in Heidelberg, was used “one-half by the ____ and the other half by the _____.”
Catholics Protestants
41
used “one-half by the Catholics and the other half by the protestants.”
town churches
42
When did Rizal arrived in Leipzig
August 14, 1886
43
On August 14, 1886, Rizal arrived in ____
Leipzig
44
In Leipzig, Rizal attended lectures at the University of Leipzig on ______ and ______.
history and psychology
45
Where did rizal attended lectures on history and psychology
University of Leipzig
46
In Leipzig, Rizal also befriended?
Professor Friedrich Ratzel Dr. Hans Meyer
47
a famous German historian
Professor Friedrich Ratzel
48
German anthropologist.
Dr. Hans Meyer
49
In Leipzig, Rizal met Dr. _____ _ _____, director of the Anthropological and Ethnological Museum
Dr. Adolph B. Meyer
50
Dr. Adolph B. Meyer is the director of?
Director of the Anthropological and Ethnological Museum.
51
During Rizal's stay in _____ and short visit in _____, he observed the lack of racial discrimination
Leipzig Dresden
52
What did Rizal observed during his stay in Leipzig and short visit in Dresden
lack of racial discrimination
53
Rizal even got a job as a _____-____ in a ______ ___ in Leipzig because of his knowledge in German, Spanish and other European languages.
proof-reader publisher’s firm
54
Rizal's stay in Berlin was compelled by five reasons:
1. to gain further knowledge in ophthalmology 2. to further his studies in sciences and languages 3. to observe the political and economic conditions of the German nation 4. to associate with famous German scientists and scholars, and 5. to publish his first novel, Noli Me Tangere.
55
Rizal by enchanted by the city’s scientific atmosphere and the absence of racial prejudice.
Berlin
56
Rizal observed that they are serious, diligent, educated, and friendly.
German women
57
Rizal also admired the German customs:
1. The Yuletide (Christmas) custom of adorning a Christmas tree 2. The self-introduction to strangers in a social gathering
58
When did Rizal left for Hongkong on board SS Zafiro.
Feb 3, 1888
59
Rizal left for Hongkong on board __ ____
SS Zafiro.
60
“It is a small but very clean city. Many Portuguese, Hindus, English and Jews lived in it. There are some Filipinos, majority of whom being those who had been exiled to the Marianas. They are poor, gentle and timid. Formerly they were rich mechanics, industrialists and financiers.”
Rizal’s observation of Hongkong
61
In Rizal’s observation of Hong kong, many ____, ____, _____ and ____ lived in it
Portuguese, Hindus, English and Jews
62
In Rizal’s observation of Hongkong, there are some Filipinos, majority of whom being those who had been exiled to the _____.
Marianas
63
Rizal accompanied by Basa, visited Macau on?
February 18, 1888
64
On February 18, 1888, Rizal visited Macau, accompanied by?
Basa
65
He describe them as “small, low and gloomy. There are plenty of junks, sampans, and few steamers. It looks sad and is almost dead.”
Portuguese colony
66
Rizal's experiences in Hong Kong
1. Noisy celebration of the Chinese New Year. 2. Boisterous Chinese theater 3. The marathon lauriat party 4. The Dominican Order was the richest religious order in Hong Kong. 5. Of the Hong Kong cemeteries, the Protestants was the most beautiful because of its well- groomed plants and clean pathways.
67
The ____ the Chinese, the more _______ he exploded.
Richer firecrackers
68
with noisy audience and noisier music
Boisterous Chinese theater
69
- guests were served numerous dishes, such as dried fruits, geese, shrimps, century eggs, sharks fins, birds nests, white ducks, chicken with vinegar, fish heads, roasted pigs tea, etc. - “The longest meal in the world.”
marathon lauriat party
70
engaged actively in business, owned more than 700 houses for rent and many shares in foreign banks, and had millions of dollars deposited in the banks which earned fabulous interests.
Dominican Order in hong kong
71
the most beautiful cemeteries in Hong Kong because of its well- groomed plants and clean pathways
Protestants
72
most pompous, with its ornate and expensive mausoleums and extravagantly carved sepulchers.
Catholic cemetery
73
Catholic cemetery was most pompous, with its?
- ornate and expensive mausoleums and - extravagantly carved sepulchers.
74
the simplest, containing only a little mosque and tombstones with Arabic inscriptions.
Muslim cemetery
75
Muslim cemetery was the simplest, containing only a ?
little mosque and tombstones with Arabic inscriptions.
76
Rizal arrived in the city of Yokohama on _____ __, ____. And the next day, he proceeded to _____.
Feb 28, 1888. Tokyo.
77
Rizal’s impression about Japan:
1. Tokyo is more expensive than Paris 2. The beauty of the country 3. The picturesque and simple charm of the Japanese dress. 4. There were very few thieves in Japan so houses are remained open day and night, and in the hotel room one could leave the money on the tables. 5. Beggars are rarely seen, unlike in Manila and other city.
78
In tokyo, the walls are built in _____ manner. The streets are ___ and ____
- cyclopean manner - large and wide.
79
The beauty of the country– its _____, _____s, ____, and ____ _____.
its flowers, mountains, streams, and scenic panorama
80
Rizal first saw America in?
April 28, 1888
81
Rizal was among those passengers, including the Chinese coolies quarantined upon arrival in San Francisco due to the “_____ _____” in China.
“cholera outbreak"
82
It was motivated by upcoming presidential election to gain the white vote by impeding the entry of the _____ workers who displaced the white laborers in the railroad construction camps.
Chinese
83
When did Rizal reached New York
May 13, 1888
84
Where did Rizal stayed in new york
“big town”
85
Rizal stayed in big town for how many days
3 days
86
When did Rizal left “big town” for Liverpool
May 16, 1888
87
left for Liverpool on May 16, 1888 boarding the __ ____ __ _____
SS City of Rome
88
the second largest ship in the world during Rizal's time.
SS City of Rome
89
Rizal’s impression on America
1. Material progress of the country as shown in the great cities, huge farms, flourishing industries and busy factories. 2. Natural beauty of the land. 3. High standard of living. 4. Opportunities for better life offered to the poor migrants. 5. Absence of racial equality inconsistent with the American democratic principles and freedom. He noted the “absence of true civil liberty.”
90
There was an unfavorable treatment against the ______, aside from the blatant racial discrimination against the Negros.
Chinese
91
“In some states, a ___ is not allowed to marry a white woman nor a ____ man (to) a Negro. Hatred against the Chinese leads to difficulty to other ____ who, like Japanese, mistaken for Chinese by the ignorants, are therefore being disliked too. America is the land par excellence of freedom but only for the whites.”
negro white Asiatics
92
mistaken for Chinese by the ignorants
Japanese
93
land par excellence of freedom but only for the whites.
America
94
From New York, Rizal went to ____
London
95
Rizal arrived in Liverpool on?
May 24, 1888.
96
Why Rizal chose London as his new home
1. To improve his English language 2. To study and annotate Antonio de Morga’s Sucesos de las Islas Filipinas, published in Mexico in 1609, and whose rare copy can be found at the British Museum.
97
an objective presentation of the 16th century Philippine culture and civilization.
Antonio de Morga’s Sucesos de las Islas Filipinas
98
Rizal wanted to show that the past of the Philippines revealed that the Filipinos already had a ______ _____.
developed culture
99
believed that Spanish government would not ban _____ account of events in the _____ written by a responsible Spaniard
Historical Philippines
100
In Rizal's letter to Blumentritt dated ____, __ ____ , Rizal mentioned that “Morga’s work is scholarly, does not have superficiality and exaggeration which are found among the Spaniards, and it is very simple.”
Sept 17, 1888
101
Rizal left Paris for Brussels on
January 28, 1890,
102
Rizal left Paris for Brussels for two reasons:
1. The cost of living in Paris was very high because of the Universal Exposition. 2. The gay social life of the city hampered his literary works, especially the writing of his second novel El Filibusterismo.
103
While in _____, Rizal also criticized the Filipinos in Madrid for engaging too much in gambling.
Brussels
104
Rizal thus reminded Filipinos to work for the ____ and ____ of his race.
liberty and dignity
105
The secret mission
• to keenly observe the life and culture, language and customs, industries and commerce, government and laws of the European nations in preparation to liberate his oppressed countrymen from the yoke off Spanish colonial rule
106
Rizal's journey to foreign lands
1. Singapore 2. Suez Canal 3. Cities of Naples and Marseilles 4. Barcelona 5. Paris 6. Heidelberg 7. Leipzig and dresden 8. Berlin 9. Hong kong and Macau 10. Japan 11. America 12. London 13. Brussels
107