joint types Flashcards

1
Q

plane joint
action, DoF, Example

A

action: 2 translational, 1 rotational
DoF: 3
Example: tarsal bones

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2
Q

hinge joint

A

action: flexion/ extension
DoF: 1
Example: knee, elbow, finger

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3
Q

condyloid joint

A

action: flexion/extension, AB/AD, circumduction
DoF: 2
Example: carpal and radial bones

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4
Q

saddle joint

A

action: flexion/ extension, AB/AD
DoF: 2
Example: sternoclavicular, first carpal

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5
Q

pivot joint

A

action: rotation
DoF: 1
example: antlantoaxial

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6
Q

ball and socket

A

Action: circumduction, internal rotation/ external rotation, AB/AD, flexion, extension
DoF: 3
example: glenohumeral joint

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