Joint Movement Flashcards

1
Q

What is flexion?

A

Reducing the angle between the bones of a limb at a joint. Such as bending your arm

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2
Q

What is extension?

A

Straightening a limb to increase the angle at the joint

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3
Q

What is dorsiflexion?

A

Moving in an upwards movement such as flexing your foot upwards

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4
Q

What is plantar flexion?

A

Where the toes are pointed downwards by straightening the ankle

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5
Q

What is lateral flexion?

A

The moment of bending sideways

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6
Q

What is horizontal flexion?

A

Bending the elbow while the arm is in front of you

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7
Q

What is horizontal extension?

A

Straightening the arm at the elbow when your arm is in front of you

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8
Q

What is hyper- extension?

A

Movement beyond the normal range

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9
Q

What is abduction?

A

Movement away from the bodies normal line.

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10
Q

What is adduction?

A

Movement towards the bodies normal line

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11
Q

What is Circumduction?

A

Circular movement that does not include rotation

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12
Q

What is rotation?

A

Circular movement of limb- Includes rotating

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