Jeopardy

Question 1

This group includes the gymnamoebas and slimemolds

Answer 1

Amoebozoans

Question 2

Are named for their grass-green chloroplasts.

Also give the supergroup

Answer 2

Green Algae

Archaeplastida

Question 3

Sushi is typically wrapped in this algae.

Also give the supergroup

Answer 3

Red Algae

Archaeplastida

Question 4

List the five supergroups of Eukaryotes

Answer 4

Excavata
Chromalveolata
Rhizaria
Archaeplastida
Unikonta

Question 5

This protist has two equally sized nuclei and multiple flagella.
Also give the supergroup.

Answer 5

Diplomonads

Excavata

Question 6

This group includes the parasite that causes malaria.
Give the group name and genus
Also give the supergroup

Answer 6

Apicomplexans Plasmodium

Chromalveolata

Question 7

Representatives of this protist group are unicellular algae with a unique two part glass like wall of hydrated silica.
Also give the supergroup

Answer 7

Diatom

Chromalveolata

Question 8

This specific algae consists of what we commonly call seaweeds. They are the largest and most complex algae.
Also give the supergroup

Answer 8

Brown algae

Chromalveolata

Question 9

This supergroup of eukaryotes includes animals and fungi

Answer 9

Unikonta

Question 10

They cause sleeping sickness.

Give the genus, group and supergroup

Answer 10

Trypanasoma

Kinetoplastids, Euglenozoans, Excavata

Question 11

This specific protist is found in both marine and freshwater and its blooms are the cause of toxic “red tides”
Give the supergroup

Answer 11

Dinoflagellates

Chromalveolata

Question 12

Their marine tests are usually made of silica. Their pseudopodia radiate from the center of the body.
Give the supergroup

Answer 12

Radiolarians

Rhizaria

Question 13

This group of organisms were once though to be fungi. Includes water molds, water rusts, and downy mildews.
Give the supergroup

Answer 13

Oomycetes

Chromalveolata

Question 14

These organisms are named for their porous shells called “tests”
Also give the supergroup

Answer 14

Foraminiforans

Rhizaria

Question 15

They use ____ to move and feed.
They have a large macronucleus and a small macronucleus.
Also give the supergroup.

Answer 15

Cilia
Ciliates
Chromalveolata

Question 16

INcludes Trichomanas vaginalis

Also give the supergrouo

Answer 16

Parabasalids

Excavata

Question 17

Name the group in which most have a “hairy” flagellum paired with a smooth flagellum

Answer 17

Stramenopila

Question 18

Have membrane bound sacs (alveali) just under the plasma membrane

Answer 18

Alveolates

Question 19

Land plants are descended from this group

Answer 19

Green algae

Question 20

Contains phycoerythrin, which makes the green of chlorophyll and is the most abundant large algae in coastal tropical waters

Answer 20

Red algae

Question 21

Photoautotrophs use what as an energy source and what as a carbon source?

Answer 21

Light

CO2

Question 22

What is transduction?

Answer 22

The movement of genes between bacteria by bacteriophages

Question 23

What is transformation?or

Answer 23

Incorporates foreign DNA into own

Question 24

Plastids that are surrounded by more than two membranes are evidence of what?

Answer 24

Secondary endosymbiosis

Question 25

What are the four shared traits between charophytes and land plants?

Answer 25

Rings of cellulose synthesizing proteins Formation of phragmoplast Structure of flagellated sperm Peroxisome enzymes

Question 26

What is a facultative anaerobe?

Answer 26

Can live with or without oxygen

Question 27

What is an obligate anaerobe?

Answer 27

Will die with oxygen

Question 28

What is an obligate aerobe

Answer 28

Need oxygen

Question 29

How did a eukaryotic cell with a mitochondria evolve?

Answer 29

By primary and secondary endosymbiosis Primary - Eukaryote engulfs prokaryotic Secondary - Eukaryote engulfs another eukaryote

Question 30

Why do most bryophytes grow close to the ground and restricted to moist enviornments

Answer 30

Don't have a vascular system to transport nutrients | Egg must travel by water

Question 31

What are the three types of symbiosis?

Answer 31

Mutualism - both benefit Commensalism - One benefits, other unharmed Parasitism - One benefits, other harmed

Question 32

What are mixotrophs?

Answer 32

Heterotroph and autotroph | Can use either CO2 of organic organisms as a carbon source

Question 33

What is the male sporophyte?

Answer 33

Antheridia

Question 34

What is the female sporophyte?

Answer 34

Archegonia

Question 35

What are the closest relative of land plants?

Answer 35

Green algae | Charophytes

Question 36

What are the reasons for plants moving to land?

Answer 36

Closer to sunlight Easier to get CO2 Safety from predators or pathogens Nutrient rich soil

Question 37

What are the challenges of plants moving to land?

Answer 37

Scarcity of water | Lack of structural support

Question 38

What are the traits that appear in plants and not algae?

Answer 38

Alteration of generation Walled spores produced in sporongia Apical meristems - active growing tip Multicellular gametangia

Question 39

What is the alternation of generations?

Answer 39

Sporophyte and gemetophyte

Question 40

What are the three types of bryophytes?

Answer 40

Liverworks (Hepataphyta Hornworks (Anthocerophyta) Mosses (Bryophyta)