JBL Fire Officer Chapter 4 Flashcards
Who is official fire department representative and also ensures that the community’s needs are being addressed by the department?
Fire Officer
What describes the characteristics of human populations and population segments?
Demographic Data
Understanding the cultural factors that influence particular behavior will do what?
Increase the effectiveness of fire department message
What is CRR
Community risk reduction, is a process to identify and prioritize local risks, followed by the integrated and strategic investment of resources to reduce their occurrence and impact
6 Steps of CRR
- Identify Risks
- Prioritize risks
- Develop strategies and tactics to mitigate risks
- Prepare the CRR plan
- Implement the CRR plan
- Monitor, evaluate, and modify the plan
Two resources for identifying a department’s risks?
RMS system and GIS system
3 factors each risk is evaluated on, plus special consideration
Severity, frequency and duration
Special: economic impact of a loss
The first 3 steps of CRR comprise what?
A risk assessment
5 E’s of Prevention
Education Engineering Enforcement Economic Incentives Emergency Response
What type of prevention changes behavior by teaching people about fire and emergency prevention and response? (is the traditional approach)
Education
What type of prevention uses technology to make buildings and products safer?
Engineering
What type of prevention reduces the risk in the community in both the short and long term?
Enforcement
What type of prevention can be in the form of a reward or a punishment?
Economic incentives
What type of prevention has to do with how the deployment of resources is arranged?
Emergency response
What is the definition of risk assessment
the identification and prioritization of potential and likely risks within a particular community
Which step of the CRR has fire personnel, community groups, and other public safety personnel outlining goals, benchmarks and time frames?
Step four