Italian High Renaissance Flashcards

1
Q

Where does the center of artistic patronage shift to in the High Renaissance?

A

from florence to Rome

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2
Q

How does the High renaissance differ from the proto/early renaissance?

A

Even more classical antiquity and even more of a growth in humanism

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3
Q

How does science relate to high Renaissance artists?

A

High renaissance artists were often referred to as a “Renaissance Man”, which meant that they were experts in more than one thing; they believed that to be the best artists they could be they needed to understand the science of what they were depicting, so they studied anatomy and biology in order to depict things correctly and naturally

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4
Q

How does the location of Venice shape the preferred painting medium of the area?

A

Venice is farther north than Rome, so it had more influence from the early northern renaissance. It also preferred oil paints as a medium

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5
Q

The Vitruvian Man by Leonardo da Vinci

A

ideal representation of the human form; illustrates Leonardo’s fascination with the body

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6
Q

Madonna of the Rocks by Leonardo da Vinci

A

chiaroscuro; sfumato; triangle with depth

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7
Q

School of Athens by Raphael

A

typical roman architecture; philosophers and scientists together, which is the same basic concept as neoplatonism

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8
Q

Pieta by Michelangelo

A

transformed marble into flesh and hair; deep sorrow; realistic drapery; pyramid shape

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9
Q

Last Judgement by Michelangelo

A

beginnings of mannerism; Christ as an uncertain judge; enigmatic portrayal

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10
Q

Tempietto by Bramante

A

central plan; roman features; balanced and harmonic proportions; possibly patterned after the pantheon

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11
Q

The Tempest by Giorgione

A

oil paints and colors; venetian art is poetic; blended figures; mysterious and enigmatic

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12
Q

Pesaro Madonna by Titian

A

representative of the church in Venice; triangle

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13
Q

sfumato

A

golden light that illuminates and unifies figures

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