issues of poverty and wealth Flashcards

1
Q

what is absolute poverty

A

a set standard which is consistent over time and between countries.

It usually includes having no access to
basic services, such as medicine or shelter.

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2
Q

what is relative poverty

A

a level of income below the majority of one particular country.

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3
Q

what is the story of Lazarus

A

beggar called Lazarus lay at rich mans gate

they both died. Lazarus went to heaven but the rich man went to hell.

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4
Q

what is the parable of the sheep and goats

A

God separated sheep and goats= those who helped the poor and those who didn’t. those who didn’t would go to hell, the rest would go to heaven

Jesus makes it clear that a life worthy of the reward of Heaven must involve actively helping people in need

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5
Q

why are christians against gambling

A

-Christians are against gambling as it encourages greed, and is gaining at the expense of others.

it promotes the view that having lots of
money automatically produces happiness.

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6
Q

what do Christians believe a persons value should be judged on

A

-a person’s value should be judged by their actions and not by what they have.

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7
Q

do Christians believe wealth is wrong

A

-Having wealth is not necessarily
bad or wrong but there are ethical considerations about
how Christians gain their wealth and how it is used.

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8
Q

what is christian aid

A

charity which stops poverty and challenges systems which favour rich over poor

acts on love, solidarity and justice.

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9
Q

muslim beliefs on issues of poverty and wealth quote

A

‘righteousness is… one who give wealth’

qua’ran 2:177

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10
Q

what is khums

A

shia Muslims pay 20% of savings tax to Muslim scholar and community leaders

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11
Q

what is zakat-ul-fitr

A

additional donation given at end of ramadam so all Muslims can enjoy meal

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12
Q

what is sadaqah

A

additional voluntary donations to those in need/charities

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13
Q

what is wealth seen as to muslims

A

wealth is gift from god, we are khalifahs and caretakers of wealth so should look after it for god

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14
Q

what is Islamic relief

A

works in 40 countries responding to disasters and emergencies,
acting out of compassion, justice and sincerity.

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15
Q

why don’t muslims gamble

A

is seen as greedy and exploiting others

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16
Q

quote which shows people are equal in islam

A

‘all people are as equal as the teeth of a comb’ -prophet muhammad