ISP: OTPF Part 3 Flashcards
specific capacities, characteristics, or beliefs that reside within the person, group, or population and influence performance in occupations.
client factors
It is affected by the presence or absence of illness, disease, deprivation, and disability, as well as by life stages and experiences.
client factors
client factors affect:
- performance skills
client factors are affected by:
- performance patterns
- contexts
Acquired beliefs and commitments, derived from culture, about what is good, right, and important to do
Values
Something that is accepted, considered to be true, or held as an opinion.
belief
A deep experience of meaning brought about by engaging in occupations that involve enacting of personal values and beliefs, reflection, and intention within a supportive contextual environment.
spirituality
It is dynamic and often evolving
spirituality
Discerning what is right or wrong, appropriate or not.
Judgement
group of cohesive thoughts
concept formation
Thinking about what your thinking. Knowing oneself.
Metacognition
set of frontal lobe functions needed for successful completion of tasks.
executive functions
motor planning
praxis
problem solving
cognitive flexibility
identifying problems and knowing how to solve them.
insight
Undivided focus within a specific
timespan.
*Sustained attention
transfer of focus from one activity to another
shifting
alternating focus to two simultaneous activities
divided
ability to refocus once distracted
concentration
susceptibility to distractions
disctractibility
aka quick recall. Retention hours to minutes
after reception.
short term
remote memory. Retention weeks to years after reception.
long term
application of memorized processes.
working
Discrimination of sensations
perception
content of thought & process of thought
thought
Presence of mannerisms
Mental functions of sequencing complex movement
Range of emotions, Regulation of emotions, Appropriateness of emotions
emotional
awareness of oneself
experience of self and time
State of alertness or awareness.
* Fully awake, lethargic, stuporous, coma.
- Consciousness
what are the 5 spheres of orientation?
Self, Person, Place, Time, Situation
- Mental functions relation to socialization and forming relationships
psychosocial
Control and presentation of oneself
Temperament and Personality
Level, motivation, appetite, cravings, impulse
energy
what are the functions of sensory
- Visual functions
- Hearing functions
- Taste functions
- Smell functions
- Touch functions
- Vestibular functions
- Proprioceptive functions
- Interoception
- Pain
- Sensitivity to temperature and pressure
range of motion
joint mobility
integrity of the joints
joint stability
strength
muscle power
Degree of muscle tension
muscle tone
Sustainability of muscle contraction
* Number of steps or length of time
muscle endurance
Involuntary contraction of muscles automatically induced by specific
stimuli
motor reflexes
Postural reactions, body adjustment reactions (righting reactions), supporting reactions (parachute reflexes)
Involuntary movement reactions
Coordination, Crossing the midline, FMS and GMS, Occulomotor functions
control of voluntary movement
gait patterns
Maintenance of blood pressure functions (hypertension, hy- potension, postural hypotension), heart rate and rhythm
Cardiovascular system functions
Protection against foreign substances, including infection, al- lergic reactions
Hematological and immune system functions
Rate, rhythm, and depth of respiration
Respiratory system functions
Physical endurance, aerobic capacity, stamina, fatigability
Additional functions and sensations of the cardiovascular and respiratory systems
Quality of vision, visual acuity, visual stability, and visual field functions to promote visual awareness of environment at var- ious distances for functioning
visual functions
Sound detection and discrimination; awareness of location and distance of sounds
hearing functions
Sensation related to position, balance, and secure movement against gravity
vestibular functions
Association of taste qualities of bitterness, sweetness, sourness, and saltiness
taste functions
Sensing of odors and smells
smell functions
Awareness of body position and space
Proprioceptive functions
Internal detection of changes in one’s internal organs through specific sensory receptors (e.g., awareness of hunger, thirst, digestion, state of alertness)
interception
Feeling of being touched by others or touching various textures, such as those of food; presence of numbness, paresthesia, hyperesthesia
Touch functions
Unpleasant feeling indicating potential or actual damage to some body structure; sensations of generalized or localized pain (e.g., diffuse, dull, sharp, phantom)
pain
Thermal awareness (hot and cold), sense of force applied to skin (thermoreception)
Sensitivity to temperature and pressure
Fluency and rhythm, alternative vocalization functions
Voice and speech functions
Digestive system functions, metabolic system, and endocrine system functions
Digestive, metabolic, and endocrine system functions
Genitourinary and reproductive functions
Genitourinary and reproductive functions
Anatomical parts of the body, such as organs, limbs, and their components” that support body function
body functions
Acquired beliefs and commitments, derived from culture, about what is good, right, and important to do
values
Protection (presence or absence of wounds, cuts, or abrasions), repair (wound healing)
skin functions
“A deep experience of meaning brought about by engaging in occupations that involve the enacting of personal values and beliefs, reflection, and intention within a supportive contextual environment”
spirituality
“Something that is accepted, considered to be true, or held as an opinion”
belief
The physiological functions of body systems
body functions
Judgment, concept formation, metacognition, executive func- tions, praxis, cognitive flexibility, insight
Higher level cognitive
Sustained shifting and divided attention, concentration, distractibility
attention
Discrimination of sensations
perception
Set of frontal lobe functions needed for successful completion of tasks
Executive Functions
alternating focus to two simultaneous activities; multitasking
divided
Discrimination of sensations (e.g., auditory, tactile, visual, olfactory, gustatory, vestibular, proprioceptive)
Perception
Integration of values and beliefs in real life; express what you believe in
spirituality
awareness of body position; position sense
Proprioceptive Functions
Observed when the task or movement is new to the client
praxis
bigger movement of the hand (whole hands)
Gross Prehension Pattern
hallucinations and illusions
Perception Impairments
thinking about you’re thinking; your capacity to do things
metacognition
Motor planning
praxis
